Answer:
Statement:
The electric current passing through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference across its ends provided temperature and other physical conditions remain constant.
Explanation:
Current is directly proportional to voltage loss through a resistor. That is, if the current doubles, then so does the voltage. To make a current flow through a resistance there must be a voltage across that resistance. Ohm's Law shows the relationship between the voltage (V), current (I) and resistance (R).
V∝I or I∝V⇒V=IR.
Answer:
search up the kinetic energy and potential energy etc. then take them and look at the characteristica are they the same? What makes them similar? Why are they different ? How? Then add the chemical nuclear and electrical changes it creates. Now the rest! There you’ve got this! If you need support I’m here! Hope this helped!
Explanation:
Answer:
a)
two like charges always repel each other while two unlike charges attract each other. Since the spring stretches by 0.039 m, the charges have the same sign. both charges are positive(+) or Negative (-)
b)
both q1 and q1 are 8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C or -8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C
Explanation:
Given that;
L = 0.26 m
k = 180 N/m
x = 0.039 m
a)
we know that two like charges always repel each other while two unlike charges attract each other. Since the spring stretches by 0.039 m, the charges have the same sign.
b)
Spring force F = kx
F = 180 × 0.039
F = 7.02 N
Now, Electrostatic force F = Keq²/r²
where r = L + x = ( 0.26 + 0.039 )
we know that proportionality constant in electrostatics equations Ke = 9×10⁹ kg⋅m3⋅s−2⋅C−2
so from the equation; F = Keq²/r²
Fr² = Keq²
q = √ ( Fr² / Ke )
we substitute
q = √ ( 7.02 N × ( 0.26 + 0.039 )² / 9×10⁹ )
q = √ ( 7.02 N × ( 0.26 + 0.039 )² / 9×10⁹ )
q = √ (0.627595 / 9×10⁹)
q = √(6.97 × 10⁻¹¹)
q = 8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C
Therefore both q1 and q1 are 8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C or -8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C
Answer:
1470 W
Explanation:
Power: This can be defined as the rate at which work is done or energy is used up. The S.I unit of power is Watt (W).
The expression for power is given as,
P = Energy/time
P = mgh/t ...................... Equation 1
Where P = power, m = mass, h = height, t = time, g = acceleration due to gravity.
Given: m = 75 kg, g =9.8 m/s², h = 1 m, t = 1 s.
Substitute into equation 1
P = (75×1×9.8)/1
P = 735 W.
From the above,
1 hp = 735 W
2 hp = (2×735) W
2 hp = 1470 W.
Hence 2 hp = 1470 W