Answer:
A. Potassium
B. Potassium
C. Bromine
D. Bromine and Krypton potassium
E. Barium
F. Arsenic and Geranium
G.
Explanation:
Correct Answers is A.
The machines gives us some mechanical advantage. This means the mechanical average makes the work output greater than the work input
Simple most example is a lever. The force applied is smaller and the output work is larger as compared to input.
Option B cannot be true, as there must be a force to get some work done.
Option C and D are inverse of what a machine is designed for. A small force can be exerted through a large distance to have a large force exerted through a small distance. Common Example of this principle is a screw opener.
Answer:
emf = 15 * Area and if A is given in square meters, the units of the emf will be Volts
Explanation:
Assuming that the area of the loop of current (A) is known, the magnitude of the induced emf can be calculated using Faraday-Lenz's Law:

and if the area (A) is given in square meters, the emf will directly come in units of Volts.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
When an object is in circular motion, the direction of velocity is in the direction of tangent to the circle and acceleration is always directed towards the radial direction. This means that velocity is always perpendicular to acceleration of the object.
Hence option (b)-The velocity and acceleration vectors are perpendicular is correct.
Answer:
magnitude = 3
unit vector = 
Explanation:
Given vectors:
u = 2i + 2j - k
v = -i + k = -i + 0j + k
(a) u x v is the cross product of u and v, and is given by;
u x v = i(2+0) - j(2 - 1) + k(0 - 2)
u x v = 2i - j - 2k
Now the magnitude of u x v is calculated as follows:
| u x v | = 
| u x v | = 
| u x v | = 
| u x v | = 3
Therefore, the magnitude of u x v is 3
(b) The unit vector û parallel to u x v in the direction of u x v is given by the ratio of u x v and the magnitude of u x v. i.e
û =
u x v = 2i - j - 2k [<em>calculated in (a) above</em>]
|u x v| = 3 [<em>calculated in (a) above</em>]
∴ û = 
∴ û = 