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Dovator [93]
3 years ago
12

What is impulse? How does this relate to momentum?

Physics
1 answer:
lawyer [7]3 years ago
4 0
Impulse is a force acting briefly on a body and producing a finite change of momentum.
This relates to momentum because impulse is a change in momentum. Impulse = momentum. Since force is a vector quantity, impulse is also a vector in the same direction. Impulse applied to an object produces equivalent vector change in its linear momentum, also in the same direction. m•(triangle)v
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car was moving in a straight road of length 320 km it covered 240 km with an average velocity 75 km/hr then it ran out of fuel a
Stella [2.4K]

The average velocity of the car for the whole journey is 69.57 km/h.

The given parameters:

  • <em>Length of the road, L = 320 km</em>
  • <em>Distance covered = 240 km at 75 km/h</em>
  • <em>time spent refueling, t₂ = 0.6 hr</em>
  • <em>Final velocity, = 100 km/hr</em>

The time spent by the before refueling is calculated as follows;

t = \frac{d}{v} \\\\t_1 = \frac{240}{75} \\\\t_1 = 3.2 \ hours

The time spent by the car for the remaining journey;

t_3 = \frac{320 - 240}{100} \\\\t_3 = 0.8 \ hr

The total time of the journey is calculated as follows;

t = t_1 + t_2 + t_3\\\\t = 3.2 \ hr \ + \ 0.6 \ hr \ + \ 0.8 \ hr\\\\t = 4.6 \ hours

The average velocity of the car for the whole journey is calculated as follows;

v = \frac{total \ distance }{total \ time} \\\\v = \frac{320}{4.6} \\\\v = 69.57 \ km/h

Learn more about average velocity here: brainly.com/question/6504879

6 0
2 years ago
Singly charged uranium-238 ions are accelerated through a potential difference of 2.90 kV and enter a uniform magnetic field of
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer: 0.091 m

Explanation:

r = 1/B * √(2mV/e), where

r = radius of their circular path

B = magnitude of magnetic field = 1.29 T

m = mass of Uranium -238 ion = 238 * amu = 238 * 1.6*10^-27 kg

V = potential difference = 2.9 kV

e = charge of the Uranium -238 ion = 1.6*10^-19 C

r = 1/1.29 * √[(2 * 238 * 1.6*10^-27 * 2900) / 1.6*10^-19]

r = 1/1.29 * √(2.21*10^-21 / 1.6*10^-19)

r = 1/1.29 * √0.0138

r = 1/1.29 * 0.117

r = 0.091 m

Therefore, the radius of their circular path is 0.091 m

6 0
3 years ago
If you place a glass cylinder in Wessin Oil, the view of the cylinder nearly disappeared when the eyedropper was full of Wessin
Viefleur [7K]

Answer:

A. the indices of refraction matched

Explanation:

The index of refraction, or refractive

index, is a measure of how fast light

rays travel through a given medium.

Alternatively, it could be said that

the refractive index is the measure of

the bending of a light ray when

passing from one medium to

another. Mathematically, it can be

represented as a ratio between two

different velocities – the velocity of

light in vacuum and the velocity of

light in a given medium.

For example, try putting a pencil in a jar full of water. If you look at the pencil from above, it would look as though the pencil has bent in the water. That happens due to the refraction of light. It occurs because as light rays enter water, they slow down, as the speed of light in water is lower than the speed of light in air. The magnitude of how much a medium refracts a light ray is determined by the index

3 0
3 years ago
A runner completes the 300-meter dash in 38 seconds. What is the speed of the runner? Round your answer the answer to the neares
loris [4]

Answer:

speed = 7.9 m/s

Explanation:

speed = total distance / time taken

speed = 300 / 38

speed = 7.89473684 m/s

to the nearest tenth

speed = 7.9 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
The power in an electric circuit varies inversely with the resistance. If the power is 2,200 watts when the resistance is 25 ohm
valentinak56 [21]

Answer:

The value of resistance when power is 1100 watts = R_{2} = 50 ohms

Explanation:

Power P_{1} = 2200 Watts

Resistance R_{1} = 25 ohms

Power P_{2} = 1100 Watts

Resistance R_{2} = we have to calculate

Given that the power in an electric circuit varies inversely with the resistance

⇒ P ∝ \frac{1}{R}

⇒ \frac{P_{2} }{P_{1} } = \frac{R_{1} }{R_{2} }

⇒ \frac{1100}{2200} = \frac{25}{R_{2} }

⇒ R_{2} = 50 ohms

This is the value of resistance when power is 1100 watts.

6 0
3 years ago
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