A scalar is a quantity that is fully described by a magnitude only. It is described by just a single number. Some examples of scalar quantities include speed, volume, mass, temperature, power, energy, and time. A vector is a quantity that has both a magnitude and a direction.
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The 78g box, since it has less weight, would accelerate faster. If you had a frictionless surface, and you conducted this experiment, both boxes, without any outside forces, would accelerate at the same rate forever. However, in this problem we must assume the surface is not frictionless. Friction is determined by weight; the more weight, the more friction. Since the 78g box has less weight, it has less friction, making it easier to push with less force.
Answer:
simple machines such as ramps lessen the moment required to do work. if a triangle has a base of 5 and the height is 7, a ramp would make the hypotenuse of this triangle lessoning the total distance. using a²+b²=c² 25+49=c² 74≈8.6 and it is obvious that 8.6 is less than 12 in every unit. other simple machines such as pulleys make it lighter making it simply easier for an object to be lifted.
Explanation:
Answer: C) The two particles will move away from each other
Explanation:
When two electrically charged bodies come closer, appears a force that attracts or repels them, depending on the sign of the charges of this two bodies.
This is stated by Coulomb's Law:
"The electrostatic force
between two point charges
and
is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance
that separates them, and has the direction of the line that joins them"
Mathematically this law is written as:
Where
is a proportionality constant.
Now, if
and
have the same sign charge (both positive or both negative), a repulsive force will act on these charges.
Average speed = (1/2) (beginning speed + ending speed)
= (1/2) ( 13 m/s + 30 m/s )
= (1/2) ( 43 m/s )
= 21.5 m/s