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aleksandrvk [35]
3 years ago
8

Which sample contains the greatest number of moles of cl? which sample contains the greatest number of moles of ? 3.8 mol hcl 4.

2 mol naclo3 1.7 mol ch2cl2 2.2 mol mg(clo4)2?
Chemistry
1 answer:
ollegr [7]3 years ago
3 0
The  sample  with  greatest  number  of  moles   of Cl  is  calculated  as  follows

calculate  the  number  of  moles   of  Cl  in   each  sample   by  multipying  mole  with  number  of  chlorine  molecule

Hcl=  3.8  moles  x  1  =  3.8  moles

NaCIO3  =  4.2  moles  x  1  =  4.2  moles

CH2Cl2=  1.7 moles x2 =  3.4 moles

Mg (ClO4)2 =2.2  moles  x  2  =   4.4  moles

Mg(Cl)4)2 sample  is  the  one  with  greatest  number   of  Cl   moles 
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7. Suppose each of these isotopes emits a beta particle. Give the iso-
Volgvan

In a beta emission, the mass number of the daughter nucleus remains unchanged while the atomic number of the daughter nucleus increases by one unit. The following are isotopes produced when the following undergo beta emission;

1) potassium-42  ------> Ca - 42

2) iodine-131 ------------> Xe - 131

3)  iron-52 ---------------> Co - 52

4)  sodium-24 -----------> Mg -24

The daughter nucleus formed after beta emission is found one place after its parent in the periodic table.

Regarding the stability of the daughter nuclei, a nucleus is unstable if the neutron-proton ratio is less than 1 or greater than 1.5.

Hence, the following daughter nuclei are stable; Ca - 42, Xe - 131, Mg -24.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/1371390

7 0
3 years ago
The principal source of sulfur on earth is deposits of free sulfur occurring mainly in volcanically Active regions. The offer wa
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

1.18x10⁸L of SO₂ and 2.36x10⁸L of H₂S

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

8SO₂(g) + 16H₂S(g) → 16H₂O(l) + 3S₈(s)

To solve this question we must find the moles of S₈ in 4.50x10⁵kg. With these moles and the reaction we can find the moles of SO₂ needed to react (Twice these moles = Moles Of H₂S needed). Using PV = nRT we can find the volume of the gas required:

<em>Moles S₈ - molar mass: 256.52g/mol-</em>

4.50x10⁵kg = 4.50x10⁸g * (1mol / 256.52g) =

1.75x10⁶ moles S₈

<em>Moles SO₂:</em>

1.75x10⁶ moles S₈ * (8mol SO₂ / 3mol S₈) = 4.68x10⁶ moles SO₂

<em>Moles H₂S:</em>

4.68x10⁶ moles SO₂ * 2 = 9.36x10⁶ moles H₂S

The volume could be obtained as follows:

PV = nRT

V = nRT / P

<em>V is volume in liters</em>

<em>n are moles: 4.68x10⁶ moles SO₂ and 9.36x10⁶ moles H₂S</em>

<em>R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK</em>

<em>T is absolute temperature = 22°C + 273.15 = 295.15K</em>

<em>P is pressure = 0.961atm</em>

<em />

Replacing:

Volume SO₂ and H₂S:

4.68x10⁶ moles * 0.082atmL/molK * 295.15K / 0.961atm =

<h3>1.18x10⁸L of SO₂ and:</h3>

<em>9.36x10⁶ moles H₂S</em> * 0.082atmL/molK * 295.15K / 0.961atm =

<h3>2.36x10⁸L of H₂S</h3>

5 0
3 years ago
What increases acidity more, nitrile group or chloride group?
lozanna [386]

Answer:

The nitrile group

Explanation:

The nitrile group contains the C≡N bond. It should be recalled that triple bond is highly electronegative and withdraws electrons from the C-H bond more effectively than the halogen atom.

The higher effectiveness of the C≡N bond at electron withdrawal greatly reduces the electron density of the C-H bond thereby making the hydrogen atom of the bond highly labile

8 0
3 years ago
Why is the answer C for this problem?
pshichka [43]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{(C) X}$_{3}$P$_{2}}

Explanation:

Step 1. Identify the Group that contains X

We look at the consecutive ionization energies and hunt for a big jump between them

\begin{array}{crc}n & IE_{n} & IE_{n} - IE_{n-1}\\1 & 730 & \\2 & 1450 & 720\\3 & 7700 & 6250\\4 & 10500 & 2800\\\end{array}

We see a big jump between n = 2 and n = 3. This indicates that X has two valence electrons.

We can easily remove two electrons, but the third electron requires much more energy. That electron must be in the stable, filled, inner core.

So, X is in Group 2 and P is in Group 15.

Step 2. Identify the Compound

X can lose two valence electrons to reach a stable octet, and P can do the same by gaining three electrons.

We must have 3 X atoms for every 2 P atoms.

The formula of the compound is \boxed{\text{X}$_{3}$P$_{2}}$}.

4 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP! <br> What is an STR locus? <br> DUE IN 5 MINS
andrezito [222]

Answer: I believe it’s the last one I am so sorry if I’m wrong you sound urgent and I wanted to help so I read up on wiki

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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