Answer:
It will take 313.376 sec to raise temperature to boiling point
Explanation:
We have given that potential difference V = 120 Volt
Current i = 4.50 A
So resistance 
Heat flow in resistor will be equal to 
It is given that this heat is used for boiling the water
Mass of the water = 0.525 kg = 525 gram
Specific heat of water 4.186 J/gram/°C
Initial temperature is given as 23°C
Boiling temperature of water = 100°C
So change in temperature = 100-23 = 77°C
Heat required to raise the temperature of water 
So 
t = 313.376 sec
So it will take 313.376 sec to raise temperature to boiling point
Answer:
The existance of dark energy was suggested to help explain measurements, using Type Ia supernovae as distance indicators, that the expansion of the universe is speeding up and its acceleration requires a source of energy. Scientists suggested that It may be a new form of energy for which there is not yet a theoretical explanation. quantum mechanics predict that it may be the vacuum energy associated with "empty" space itself.
The addition of heat energy to a
system always causes the temperature of that system to increase. This is always
true because you are adding heat of a substance to increase its temperature. For example, you are going
to drink a cup of coffee. And you wanted it hot to boost your attention. So you
have to use hot water. In order for your water to become hot or warm, you need
boil it in a kettle. Note that you are going to use an electric stove. The
electric stove gets it energy from the source giving it a hotter temperature to
the water in the kettle. You are applying heat energy to warm the water. So,
the statement is true.
(100, 108)
Due to
1.2x90=108
100, 108
Line c is at rest . line a is going in a positive direction . line b is going in a negative direction . line d is negative too