Answer:
C. Why you must push harder to move a car farther.
Explanation:
Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the acceleration of a physical object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the physical object and inversely proportional to its mass.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Hence, Newton's 2nd Law explains why you must push harder to move a car farther because of its mass. Thus, it is important to increase the force that the engine provides and decrease the mass of the car.
Answer:
Yes it would be different on Earth and the moon
efficiency=work output/work input×100
since it exhausts(use up)3000j of heat that's the work input and the 1500j is the work input
efficiency=1500/3000×100
=50%
Answer:=14,160 kJ
Explanation: Let m1 and m2 be the initial and final amounts of mass within the tank, respectively. The steam properties are listed in the table below
Specific Internal SpecificTemp Pressure Volume Energy Enthalpy Quality Phase
C MPa m^3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg
1 260 4.689 0.02993 2158 2298 0.7 Liquid Vapor Mixture
2 260 4.689 0.0422 2599 2797 1 Saturated Vapor
The mass initially contained in the tank is m1 = V/v1
m1 =0.85 m^3 /0.02993 m^3 /kg
= 28.4 kg
The mass finally contained in the tank is
m2 =V2/v
= 0.85 m^3 /0.0422 m^3 /kg
= 20.14 kg
The heat transfer is then
Qcv = m2u2 − m1u1 − he(m2 − m1)
Qcv = (20.14)(2599) − (28.4)(2158) − (2797)(20.14 − 28.4) = 14,160 kJ