1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
morpeh [17]
3 years ago
9

Show that the equilibrium temperature of the surface of the moon is 273 K assuming it has an albedo of 0.08.

Physics
1 answer:
const2013 [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The equilibrium temperature of the surface of the moon can be found by the formula as follows:

T=(\frac{K_s(1-alebdo)}{4 \sigma})^{\frac{1}{4}}

Where K_s = 1366 W/m^2 is the solar constant and \sigma = 5.67 \times 10^ {-8}W/m^2K^{-4} is the Stefan's Boltzmann constant.

T=(\frac{1366(1-0.08)}{4\times 5.67 \times 10^ {-8}})^{\frac{1}{4}} = (55.41\times 10^8)^{\frac{1}{4}} = 272.7 K=273 K

Thus, the equilibrium temperature of the surface of the moon is 273 K.

You might be interested in
An object is at rest on the ground. The object experiences a downward gravitational force from Earth. Which of the following pre
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

A) and B) are correct.

Explanation:

If the object is at rest, it means that no net force is exerted on it.

As the object experiences a downward gravitational force from Earth, in order to be at rest, it must experience an upward force with the same magnitude as the gravitational force on the object.

This force is supplied by the normal force, which can adopt any value in order to meet the condition imposed by Newton´s 2nd Law, and is always perpendicular to the surface on which the object is placed (in this case, the ground).

At a molecular level, this normal force is supplied by the bonded molecules of the ground that behave like small springs being compressed by the molecules of the object, exerting an upward restoring force upward on them.

So, the statements A) and B) are true.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the name of the force that slows it down?.
Rus_ich [418]
Gravity pulls to the centre of the earth. A ship floats in water because the water pushing it up (upthrust) is equal to the force<span> of gravity (weight) pulling it </span>down<span>. Friction also occurs when objects move through air. This is </span>called<span>air resistance.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
A bowling ball has a mass of 5 kg what happens to its momentum when its speed increases from 1m/s to 2m/s?
Mama L [17]
Here, Initial momentum = mu = 5*1 = 5 Kg m/s
Final momentum = mv = 5*2 = 10 Kg m/s

So, Momentum has been increased from 5 Kg m/s to 10 Kg m/s. Hence, Your Final answer is option B

Hope this helps!
8 0
3 years ago
The acceleration due to gravity, g , is constant at sea level on the Earth's surface. However, the acceleration decreases as an
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

  g    = g₀   [1- 2 h / Re + 3 (h / Re)²]

Explanation:

The law of universal gravitation is

        F = G m Me / Re²

Where g is the universal gravitational constant, m and Me are the mass of the body and the Earth, respectively and R is the distance between them

      F = G Me /Re²  m

We call gravity acceleration a

       g₀ = G Me / Re².

When the body is at a height h above the surface the distance is

            R = Re + h

Therefore  the attractive force is

      F = G Me m / (Re + h)²

Let's take Re's common factor

      F = G Me / Re²  m / (1+ h / Re)²

As Re has a value of 6.37 10⁶ m and the height of the body in general is less than 10⁴ m, the h / Re term is very small, so we can perform a series expansion

         (1+ h / Re)⁻² = 1 -2 h / Re + 6/2 (h / Re) 2 + ...

Let's replace

       F = G Me /Re²   m [1- 2 h / Re + 3 (h / Re)²]

       F = g₀   m  [1- 2 h / Re + 3 (h / Re)²]

If we call the force of attraction at height

     m g =g₀ m  [1- 2 h / Re + 3 (h / Re)²]

       g    = g₀   [1- 2 h / Re + 3 (h / Re)²]

3 0
3 years ago
Please help me quickly!!!
vichka [17]
Hey! So referring to the data the thing we can clearly see is that in a vacuum, everything, regardless of its mass, falls at the same speed.

Acceleration is often confused with speed, or velocity, but the difference is, acceleration by definition is the rate of which an object falls with respect to its mass and time.

Every single thing in the world falls at the same acceleration, this is because of gravity. The difference is the speed of which it falls. In space, there is not any gravity, and so, the objects are able to fall at the same speed regardless of their mass.
6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • If you use such a tank to fill 0.020 m3 foil balloons (which don't stretch, and so have an internal pressure that is very close
    7·1 answer
  • Two climbers are on a mountain. Simon, of mass m, is sitting on a snow covered slope that makes an angle θ with the horizontal.
    11·1 answer
  • explain how average speed and average velocity are related to each other for an object in uniform motion
    7·2 answers
  • 1. How is it possible to use pools to model apparent weightlessness, similar to what astronauts
    8·1 answer
  • Now consider a wave which is paired with seven other waves into seven pairs. The two waves in each pairing are identical, except
    10·1 answer
  • A bicyclist travels the first 700 m of a trip at an average speed of 8 m/s, travels
    9·1 answer
  • What can I do to stay positive from bad things like commits?
    11·1 answer
  • Help me with both questions please?
    8·1 answer
  • 5. In which image below is the most work being wasted as heat?
    8·1 answer
  • What direction would the north pole of a bar magnet point if you were to hang the bar magnet from a thin string?.
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!