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nadya68 [22]
3 years ago
8

An arrow is fired vertically upwards by a bow and reaches an altitude of 134 m. Find the initial speed of the arrow on the groun

d level.
Physics
1 answer:
Verdich [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the initial speed be u . final speed = 0

v² = u² - 2gh

v is final speed , u is initial speed , h is height .

0 = u² - 2g x 134

u² = 2 x 9.8 x 134

u = 51.25 m /s .

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The box shown on the rough ramp above is sliding up the ramp.calculate the force of friction on the box
Anna [14]

We are given a box that slides up a ramp. To determine the force of friction we will use the following relationship:

F_f=\mu N

Where.

\begin{gathered} N=\text{ normal force} \\ \mu=\text{ coefficient of friction} \end{gathered}

To determine the Normal force we will add the forces in the direction perpendicular to the ramp, we will call this direction the y-direction as shown in the following diagram:

In the diagram we have:

\begin{gathered} m=\text{ mass}_{} \\ g=\text{ acceleration of gravity} \\ mg=\text{ weight} \\ mg_y=y-\text{component of the weight. } \end{gathered}

Adding the forces in the y-direction we get:

\Sigma F_y=N-mg_y

Since there is no movement in the y-direction the sum of forces must be equal to zero:

N-mg_y=0

Now we solve for the normal force:

N=mg_y

To determine the y-component of the weight we will use the trigonometric function cosine:

\cos 40=\frac{mg_y}{mg}

Now we multiply both sides by "mg":

mg\cos 40=mg_y

Now we substitute this value in the expression for the normal force:

N=mg\cos 40

Now we substitute this in the expression for the friction force:

F_f=\mu mg\cos 40

Now we substitute the given values:

F_f=(0.2)(10\operatorname{kg})(9.8\frac{m}{s^2})\cos 40

Solving the operations:

F_f=15.01N

Therefore, the force of friction is 15.01 Newtons.

3 0
1 year ago
A 0.40-kg cart with charge 4.0 x 10-5 C starts at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface 0.50 m from a fixed object with char
maw [93]

Answer:

26.82m/s

Explanation:

Given

Mass = m= 0.4kg

Initial Velocity = u = 0

Charge = 4.0E-5C

Distance= d = 0.5m

Object Charge = 2E-4C

First, we'll calculate the initial energy (E)

E = Potential Energy

PE = kQq / d

Where k = coulomb constant = 8.99E9Nm²/C²

Energy is then calculated by;

PE = 8.99E9 * 4E-5 * 2E-4 / 0.5

PE = 143.84J

Energy = Potential Energy = Kinetic Energy

K.E = ½mv² = 143.84J

½mv² = ½ * 0.40 * v² = 143.85

0.2v² = 143.85

v² = 143.85/0.2

v² = 719.25

v = √719.25

v = 26.81883666380777

v = 26.82m/s

Hence, the object is 26.82m/s fast when the cart moving is very far (infinity) from the fixed charge

4 0
4 years ago
A 100-lb child stands on a scale while riding in an elevator. What does the scale read while the elevator slows to stop at the l
Lelechka [254]

Answer: A 100-lb child stands on a scale while riding in an elevator. Then, the scale reading approaches to 100lb, while the elevator slows to stop at the lowest floor

Explanation: To find the correct answer, we need to know more about the apparent weight of a body in a lift.

<h3>What is the apparent weight of a body in a lift?</h3>
  • Consider a body of mass m kept on a weighing machine in a lift.
  • The readings on the machine is the force exerted by the body on the machine(action), which is equal to the force exerted by the machine on the body(reaction).
  • The reaction we get as the weight recorded by the machine, and it is called the apparent weight.
<h3>How to solve the question?</h3>
  • Here we have given with the actual weight of the body as 100lbs.
  • This 100lb child is standing on the scale or the weighing machine, when it is riding .
  • During this condition, the acceleration of the lift is towards downward, and thus, a force of ma .
  • There is also<em> mg </em>downwards and a normal reaction in the upward direction.
  • when we equate both the upward force and downward force, we get,

                             ma=mg-N\\N=mg-ma    i.e. during riding the scale reads a weight less than that of actual weight.

  • When the lift goes slow and stops the lowest floor, then the acceleration will be approaches to zero.

Thus, from the above explanation, it is clear that ,when the elevator moves to the lowest floor slowly and stops, then the apparent weight will become the actual weight.

Learn more about the apparent weight of the body in a lift here:

brainly.com/question/28045397

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
What is a lunar month
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

It's the duration between successive new moons. Also called a lunation or synodic month, it has a mean period of 29.53059 days (29 days 12 hours and 44 minutes).

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
the diagram shows a ray of light striking a mirror that is above a sink full of water explain what what will happen to the beam
ratelena [41]
The water will reflect some of the light
6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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