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2 years ago

What is the function of the Cytoplasm?

1 answer:

8 0

It is made up of mostly water and salt. Cytoplasm is present within the cell membrane of all cell types and contains all organelles and cell parts.

The cytoplasm is like a bathtub water because it holds a kind of jelly fluid just like a bathtub

eukaryote is an organism with complex cells, or a single cell with a complex structure.

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On a cloudless day, the sunlight that reaches the surface of the earth has an intensity of about W/m². What is the electromagnet

Otrada [13]

Answer:

1.907 x 10⁻⁵ J.

Explanation:

Given,

Volume of space, V = 5.20 m³

Assuming the intensity of sunlight(S) be equal to 1.1 x 10³ W/m².

Electromagnetic energy = ?

$E = \mu V$

$E = (\dfrac{S}{c})\times V$

where c is the speed of light.

$E = (\dfrac{1.1\times 10^3}{3\times 10^8})\times 5.20$

$E = 1.907\times 10^{-5}\ J$

Hence, Electromagnetic energy is equal to 1.907 x 10⁻⁵ J.

4 0

3 years ago

A piece of copper wire with thin insulation, 200 m long and 1.00 mm in diameter, is wound onto a plastic tube to form a long sol

bearhunter [10]

Answer:

N= 3

Explanation:

For this exercise we must use Faraday's law

E = - dФ / dt

Ф = B . A = B Acos θ

tje bold indicate vectors. As it indicates that the variation of the field is linear, we can approximate the derivatives

E = - A cos θ (B - B₀) / t

The angle enters the magnetic field and the normal to the area is zero

cos 0 = 1

A = π r²

In the length of the wire there are N turns each with a length L₀ = 2π r

L = N (2π r)

r = L / 2π N

we substitute

A = L² / (4π N²)

The magnetic field produced by a solenoid is

B = μ₀ N/L I

for which

B₀ = μ₀ N/L I

The final field is zero, because the current is zero

B = 0

We substitute

E = - (L² / 4π N²) (0 - μ₀ N/L I) / t

E = μ₀ L I / (4π N t)

N = μ₀ L I / (4π t E)

The electromotive force is E = 0.80 mV = 0.8 10⁻³ V

let's calculate

N = 4π 10⁻⁷ 200 1.60 / (4π 0.120 0.8 10⁻³)]

N = 320 10⁻⁷ / 9.6 10⁻⁶

N = 33.3 10⁻¹

N= 3

7 0

2 years ago

When it is summer at the South Pole,

Elza [17]

D

The northern hemisphere is experiencing winter because it is tilted away from the sun whereas the south experiences summer because it is tilted towards the sun

6 0

2 years ago

efrigerant-134a is expanded isentropically from 600 kPa and 70°C at the inlet of a steady-flow turbine to 100 kPa at the outlet.

PolarNik [594]

Answer:

Inlet : $v_i=0.0646\frac{m}{s}$

Outlet: $v_o=0.171\frac{m}{s}$

Explanation:

1) Notation and important concepts

Flow of mass represent "the mass of a substance which passes per unit of time".

Flow rate represent "a measure of the volume of liquid that moves in a certain amount of time"

Specific volume is "the ratio of the substance's volume to its mass. It is the reciprocal of density."

Isentropic process is a "thermodynamic process, in which the entropy of the fluid or gas remains constant".

We know that the flow of mass is given by the following expression

$\dot{m}=\frac{\dot{V}}{\upsilon}$ , where $\dot{V}$ represent the flow rate and $\upsilon$ the specific volume at the pressure and temperature given.

$A_i=0.5m^2$ is the inlet area

$P_i=600Kpa$ pressure at the inlet area

$T_i=70C$ temperature at the inlet area

$A_o=1m^2$ is the outlet area

$P_o=100Kpa$ pressure at the outlet area

$T_o=C$ temperature at the outlet area

$\dot{m}=0.75\frac{kg}{s}$ represent the flow of mass

If we look at the first figure attached Table A-13 we see that the specific volume for the inlet condition is

$\upsilon_i =0.04304\frac{kg}{m^3}$ and the entropy is $h_i=1.0645\frac{KJ}{KgK}=h_o$

With the value of entropy and the outlet pressure of 100 Kpa we can find we specific volume at the outlet condition since w ehave the entropy $h_o=1.0645\frac{KJ}{KgK}$

Since on the table we don't have the exact value we need to interpolate between these two values (see the second figure attached)

$h_1=1.0531\frac{KJ}{KgK} , \upsilon_1=0.22473\frac{kg}{m^3}$

$h_2=1.0829\frac{KJ}{KgK} , \upsilon_2=0.23349\frac{kg}{m^3}$

Our interest value would be given using interpolation like this:

$\upsilon=0.22473+\frac{(0.23349-0.22473)}{(1.0829-1.0531)}(1.0645-1.0531)=0.228\frac{kg}{m^3}$

2) Solution to the problem

Now since we have all the info required to solve the problem we can find the velocities on this way.

We know from the definition of flow of mass that $\dot{m}=\frac{\dot{V}}{\upsilon}$ , but since $\dot{V}=Av$ we have this:

$\dot{m}=\frac{Av}{\upsilon}$

If we solve from the velocity v we have this:

$v=\frac{\upsilon \dot{m}}{A}$ (*)

And now we just need to replace the values into equation (*)

For the inlet case:

$v_i=\frac{\upsilon_i \dot{m}}{A_i}=\frac{0.043069\frac{kg}{m^3}(0.75\frac{kg}{s})}{0.5m^2}=0.0646\frac{m}{s}$

For the oulet case:

$v_o=\frac{\upsilon_o \dot{m}}{A_o}=\frac{0.228\frac{kg}{m^3}(0.75\frac{kg}{s})}{1m^2}=0.171\frac{m}{s}$

7 0

2 years ago

Which of the following is the equation for calculating daily caloric needs? A. BMR calories + Digestion calories B. BMR calories

labwork [276]

Explanation:

To determine your total daily calorie needs, multiply your BMR by the appropriate activity factor, as follows: If you are sedentary (little or no exercise) : Calorie-Calculation = BMR x 1.2. If you are lightly active (light exercise/sports 1-3 days/week) : Calorie-Calculation = BMR x 1.375.

HAPPY TO HELP

8 0

2 years ago

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