Answer:
the energy difference between adjacent levels decreases as the quantum number increases
Explanation:
The energy levels of the hydrogen atom are given by the following formula:
where
is a constant
n is the level number
We can write therefore the energy difference between adjacent levels as
We see that this difference decreases as the level number (n) increases. For example, the difference between the levels n=1 and n=2 is
While the difference between the levels n=2 and n=3 is
And so on.
So, the energy difference between adjacent levels decreases as the quantum number increases.
The outer planets have a high gravity due to their large size
Possibilities . . .
-- nuclear reaction
-- nuclear fission
-- nuclear fusion
-- radioactive decay.
Any of these makes it a true statement.
Answer:
7.78x10^-8T
Explanation:
The Pointing Vector S is
S = (1/μ0) E × B
at any instant, where S, E, and B are vectors. Since E and B are always perpendicular in an EM wave,
S = (1/μ0) E B
where S, E and B are magnitudes. The average value of the Pointing Vector is
<S> = [1/(2 μ0)] E0 B0
where E0 and B0 are amplitudes. (This can be derived by finding the rms value of a sinusoidal wave over an integer number of wavelengths.)
Also at any instant,
E = c B
where E and B are magnitudes, so it must also be true at the instant of peak values
E0 = c B0
Substituting for E0,
<S> = [1/(2 μ0)] (c B0) B0 = [c/(2 μ0)] (B0)²
Solve for B0.
Bo = √ (0.724x2x4πx10^-7/ 3 x10^8)
= 7.79 x10 ^-8 T
