How do scientific tests help determine the properties of substance?
2 answers:
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Answer:
x = 6.94 m
Explanation:
For this exercise we can find the speed at the bottom of the ramp using energy conservation
Starting point. Higher
Em₀ = K + U = ½ m v₀² + m g h
Final point. Lower
= K = ½ m v²
Em₀ = Em_{f}
½ m v₀² + m g h = ½ m v²
v² = v₀² + 2 g h
Let's calculate
v = √(1.23² + 2 9.8 1.69)
v = 5.89 m / s
In the horizontal part we can use the relationship between work and the variation of kinetic energy
W = ΔK
-fr x = 0- ½ m v²
Newton's second law
N- W = 0
The equation for the friction is
fr = μ N
fr = μ m g
We replace
μ m g x = ½ m v²
x = v² / 2μ g
Let's calculate
x = 5.89² / (2 0.255 9.8)
x = 6.94 m
Answer:
94.67 N
Explanation:
Consider a free body diagram with force, F of 41 N applied at an angle of 37 degrees while the weight acts downwards. Resolving the force into vertical and horizontal components, we obtain a free body diagram attached.
At equilibrium, normal reaction is equal to the sum of the weight and the vertical component of the force applied. Applying the condition of equilibrium along the vertical direction.
Substituting 70 N for W, 41 N for F and for 37 degrees
N=70+41sin37=94.67441595 N and rounding off to 2 decimal places
N=94.67 N
