Answer:
<em>a) 0.72 V</em>
<em>b) 19.2 mA</em>
<em>c) 2.304 Watts</em>
Explanation:
A transformer is used to step-up or step-down voltage and current. It uses the principle of electromagnetic induction. When the primary coil is greater than the secondary coil, the it is a step-down transformer, and when the primary coil is less than the secondary coil, the it is a step-up transformer.
number of primary turns =
= 500 turns
input voltage =
= 120 V
number of secondary turns =
= 3 turns
output voltage =
= ?
using the equation for a transformer

substituting values, we have


= 360/500 =<em> 0.72 V</em>
<em></em>
b) by law of energy conservation,

where
= input current = ?
= output voltage = 3.2 A
= output voltage = 0.72 V
= input voltage = 120 V
substituting values, we have
120
= 3.2 x 0.72
120
= 2.304
= 2.304/120 = 0.0192 A
= <em>19.2 mA</em>
<em></em>
c) power input = 
==> 0.0192 x 120 = <em>2.304 Watts</em>
Answer:
+2m/s
Explanation:
average velocity = displacement traveled / total time taken
= +12m/ 6s
= +2 m/s
The wind will blow from higher pressure over the water to lower pressure over the land causing sea breeze. <span>The </span>sea breeze<span> strength will vary depending on the temperature difference </span>between<span> the </span>land<span> and the ocean</span>
To be able to determine the original speed of the car, we use kinematic equations to relate the acceleration, distance and the original speed of the car moving.
First, we manipulate the one of the kinematic equations
v^2 = v0^2 + 2 (a) (x) where v = 0 since the car stopped
Writing the equation in such a way that the initial velocity or v0 is written on one side of the equation,
<span>we get v0 = sqrt (2(a)(x))
Substituting the known values,
v0 = sqrt(2(3.50)(30.0))
v0 = 14.49 m/s
</span>
Therefore, before stopping the car the original speed of the car would be 14.49 m/s
<span>In order for
an object to accelerate, a <u>force</u> must be applied. It follows Newton’s second
law of motion where it states that a body at rest remains at rest unless a
force is acted upon it. When you move an object, you are exerting a force onto
it. By exerting a force on the object, you are actually displacing it from its
initial position. You cannot apply force to the object without altering its
position. Keep in mind that when you exert work, you are exerting energy too. </span>