Why is it impossible for us to observe any furthur than 13.7 billion light years in the universe??

Train cars are coupled together by being bumped into one another. Suppose two loaded train cars are moving toward one another, t

stellarik [79]

Answer:

0.243 m/s

Explanation:

From law of conservation of motion,

mu+m'u' = V(m+m')................. Equation 1

Where m = mass of the first car, m' = mass of the second car, initial velocity of the first car, u' = initial velocity of the second car, V = Final velocity of both cars.

make V the subject of the equation

V = (mu+m'u')/(m+m')................. Equation 2

Given: m = 260000 kg, u = 0.32 m/s, m' = 52500 kg, u' = -0.14 m/s

Substitute into equation 2

V = (260000×0.32+52500×(-0.14))/(260000+52500)

V = (83200-7350)/312500

V = 75850/312500

V = 0.243 m/s

8 0

3 years ago

The exit nozzle in a jet engine receives air at 1200 K, 150 kPa with negligible kinetic energy. The exit pressure is 80 kPa, and

nikitadnepr [17]

Complete question:

The exit nozzle in a jet engine receives air at 1200 K, 150 kPa with negligible kinetic energy. The exit pressure is 80 kPa, and the process is reversible and adiabatic. Use constant specific heat at 300 K to find the exit velocity.

Answer:

The exit velocity is 629.41 m/s

Explanation:

Given;

initial temperature, T₁ = 1200K

initial pressure, P₁ = 150 kPa

final pressure, P₂ = 80 kPa

specific heat at 300 K, Cp = 1004 J/kgK

k = 1.4

Calculate final temperature;

$T_2 = T_1(\frac{P_2}{P_1})^{\frac{k-1 }{k}$

k = 1.4

$T_2 = T_1(\frac{P_2}{P_1})^{\frac{k-1 }{k}}\\\\T_2 = 1200(\frac{80}{150})^{\frac{1.4-1 }{1.4}}\\\\T_2 = 1002.714K$

Work done is given as;

$W = \frac{1}{2} *m*(v_i^2 - v_e^2)$

inlet velocity is negligible;

$v_e = \sqrt{\frac{2W}{m} } = \sqrt{2*C_p(T_1-T_2)} \\\\v_e = \sqrt{2*1004(1200-1002.714)}\\\\v_e = \sqrt{396150.288} \\\\v_e = 629.41 \ m/s$

Therefore, the exit velocity is 629.41 m/s

6 0

3 years ago

An airplane is flying 340 km/hr at 12o east of north. the wind is blowing 40 km/hr at 34o south of east. what is the plane's act

seropon [69]

Define an x-y coordinate system such that
The positive x-axis = the eastern direction, with unit vector $\hat{i}$ .
The positive y-axis = the northern direction, with unit vector $\hat{j}$ .

The airplane flies at 340 km/h at 12° east of north. Its velocity vector is
$\vec{v}_{1} = 340(sin(15^{o})\hat{i} + cos(15^{o})\hat{j} ) = 88\hat{i} + 328.4\hat{j}$

The wind blows at 40 km/h in the direction 34° south of east. Its velocity vector is
$\vec{v}_{2} =40(cos(34^{o})\hat{i} - sin(24^{o})]\hat{j}) = 33.1615\hat{i} -22.3677\hat{j})$

The plane's actual velocity is the vector sum of the two velocities. It is
$\vec{v}=\vec{v}_{1}+\vec{v}_{2} = 121.1615\hat{i}+306.0473\hat{j}$

The magnitude of the actual velocity is
v = √(121.1615² + 306.0473²) = 329.158 km/h

The angle that the velocity makes north of east is
tan⁻¹ (306.04733/121.1615) = 21.6°

Answer:
The actual velocity is 329.2 km/h at 21.6° north of east.

8 0

3 years ago

Can somebody help me please?

mylen [45]

Answer:

Kinetic energy is the energy by virtue of object's motion whereas Thermal energy is the internal energy of an object due to the kinetic energy of its atoms. On Increasing temperature, they both increases

Hope this helps! Please mark me as brainliest! :)

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

The maximum amount of pulling force a truck can apply when driving on

DochEvi [55]

Answer:

8760 N

Explanation:

think this is the right answer :)

4 0

3 years ago