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noname [10]
3 years ago
15

Calculating molarity using solute moles A chemist prepares a solution of sodium chloride (NaCl) by measuring out 6.89 mol of sod

ium chloride into a 200 ml volumetric flask and filling the the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in mol/L of the chemist's sodium chloride solution. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. X 5 ? Explanation Check
Chemistry
1 answer:
hram777 [196]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Concentration of the chemist's sodium chloride solution is 34.4 mol/L.

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.

Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}

where,

n= moles of solute

V_s = volume of solution in ml

Given : moles of NaCl = 6.89

volume of solution = 200 ml

Putting in the values we get:

Molarity=\frac{6.89\times 1000}{200}=34.4mol/L

Thus the concentration of the chemist's sodium chloride solution is 34.4 mol/L.

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Cis-platin is a chlorine-containing chemotherapy agent with the formula pt(nh3)2cl2. What is the mass of one mole of cis-platin?
marishachu [46]

Cis-platin is a chemotherapy agent used to treat and kill cancerous cells in patients. One mole of cis-platin has a mass of 300.06 grams/mol. Thus, option B is correct.

<h3>What is a chemotherapy agent?</h3>

A chemotherapy agent is an alkylating agent that is used to treat cancer and is given to reduce the infection or to relieve the symptoms. Cis-platin (Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂) is one of the chemotherapy agents that treat lung, ovarian, and neck cancer, etc.

The mass of one mole of Cis-platin is calculated as,

Moles = mass ÷ molar mass

Where,

Moles = 1 mole

The molar mass of (Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂) is calculated as,

195.06 g/mole + 2(17g/mole) + (35.5)2 = 300.06 grams

Substituting values to calculate mass:

Mass = Molar mass × moles

= 300. 06  × 1

= 300.06 grams/mol

Therefore, option B. 300.06 gm/mol is the mass of Cis-platin.

Learn more about chemotherapy agents here:

brainly.com/question/14260402

#SPJ4

Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was, Cis-platin is a chlorine-containing chemotherapy agent with the formula pt(nh3)2cl2. What is the mass of one mole of cis-platin?

  • 488.91 g/mol
  • 300.06 g/mol
  • 492.37 g/mol
  • 283.02 g/mol
  • 2860.5 g/mol
8 0
2 years ago
The most concentrated solution is
aev [14]
The most concentrated solution is b
6 0
3 years ago
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What is a scatter plot?
pogonyaev

Explanation:

A..........is the correct answer

if it helps you then plzz mark me brainliest

6 0
3 years ago
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For a particular reaction, ΔH⁰ = − 46.7 kJ/mol and ΔS⁰ = − 123.8 J / (mol ⋅ K). Assuming these values change very little with te
PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Answer:

T = 377.2 K, Less than

Explanation:

The thermodynamic quantity used in predicting whether a reaction is spontaneous or not is the gibbs free energy.

It's relationship with ΔH⁰ and ΔS⁰ is given as;

ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°

Basically, a negative value of ΔG° means the reaction is spontaeneous.

To obtain the calculated vale of T,

ΔS° = ΔH°/T

T = ΔH° / ΔS°

T = 377.2 K

Let's calculate the value of ΔG° at that temperature.

ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°

ΔG° =  − 46700 - 377.2(− 123.8)

ΔG°  = 0 (approximately, values are due to the rounding off)

At ΔG°  = 0 the reaction is at equilibrium.

To find if the reaction is spontaneous at lower or hugher temperature than the calculated temperature, we would be substituting the value of T with a smaller (random) value and also a larger (random) value.

Larger T (390K)

ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°

ΔG° =  − 46700 - 390(− 123.8)

ΔG°  = - 46700 + 48,282

ΔG° = 1582 J/mol

Smaller T (350K)

ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°

ΔG° =  − 46700 - 350(− 123.8)

ΔG°  = - 46700 + 43330

ΔG° = -3370J/mol

This means the temperature would be lesser than the calculated value for it to be spontaneus.

8 0
3 years ago
I wanted known how many of the reaction below is energy released
Tema [17]

Answer:

2

Explanation:

In two reactions energy is released.

1) C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂    →    6H₂O + 6CO₂ + heat

It is cellular respiration reaction.It involves the breakdown of glucose molecule in the presence of oxygen to yield large amount of energy. Water and carbon dioxide are also produced as a byproduct.

Glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + 38ATP

2) 2H₂ + O₂   →    2H₂O  ΔH = -486 kj/mol

The given reaction is formation of water. In this reaction oxygen and hydrogen react to form water and 486 kj/mol is also released.

The reaction in which heat is released is called exothermic reaction.

Exothermic reaction:

The type of reactions in which energy is released are called exothermic reactions.

In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bonds are less than the energy released during the bond formation.

For example:

Chemical equation:

C + O₂   →  CO₂

ΔH = -393 Kj/mol

it can be written as,

C + O₂   →  CO₂ + 393 Kj/mol

Endothermic reactions:

The type of reactions in which energy is absorbed are called endothermic reactions.

In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bond are higher than the energy released during bond formation.

For example:

C + H₂O   →  CO  + H₂

ΔH = +131 kj/mol

it can be written as,

C +  H₂O  + 131 kj/mol  →  CO  + H₂

5 0
3 years ago
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