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nata0808 [166]
3 years ago
11

Describe a sigma bond.a. orbital overlapping with the side of a p orbitalb. overlap of two d orbitalsend to end overlap of p orb

italc. sp orbital overlapping with an f orbitald. side by side overlap of d orbitals
Chemistry
1 answer:
ryzh [129]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B. overlap of two d orbitals end to end overlap of p orbital.

Explanation:

Sigma bonds are the strongest type of bonds and they are covalent which is due to the direct or end to end overlap of orbitals. The symbol σ is used to adequately describe the bond that exists in a molecule.

In organic molecules, a single C-C bond is a sigma bond while a multiple C-C bond is composed of one sigma bond together with pi or other bonds that is a double bond has one sigma plus one pi bond, and a triple bond has one sigma plus two pi bonds.

Examples include: s-s orbital, pz-pz orbitals, dz-dz orbital and hybrids like sp-p etc.

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Is cooking food a chemical change or physical change​
Monica [59]

Explanation:

A chemical change results from a chemical reaction, while a physical change is when matter changes forms but not chemical identity. Examples of chemical changes are burning, cooking, rusting, and rotting. Examples of physical changes are boiling, melting, freezing, and shredding.

To understand why cooking is a chemical change, you should first understand what is a chemical change. Basically, all changes in this world can be classified as either physical changes or chemical changes. The difference is that chemical changes bring about new substances while physical changes don’t. Take the example of baking: when you bake a cake, the most immediately observable change is that it expands. This is because the baking soda in it has undergone a chemical change under heat to release carbon dioxide. Notice there is no carbon dioxide in the cake before we bake it. That is what I mean by bringing about new substances.

So why is cooking a chemical change? Because almost all cooking methods involving the rise of temperature (which is basically to say, all cooking methods) involve chemical changes. Once under heat, the antioxidants omnipresent in vegetables will get oxidized and the proteins in meats will get denatured. Among other things, the former process will mostly result in the change of color of the vegetables, and the latter the stiffening of the meats

4 0
4 years ago
Match each term with its correct description:
Artemon [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Hydrocarbon:

a = An organic compound made up of only carbon and hydrogen.

Such as alkane, alkene, alkyne.

Cyclic hydrocarbon:

c = Carbon chain that form rings.

Such as benzene, cyclo heptane etc

Isomers:

d = Compounds with same molecular formula and different structural formula.

Alkanes:

e = refers to saturated hydrocarbons, no matter the shape

such as methane, ethane, propane etc.

Alkene:

f = Any hydrocarbon that have at lest one carbon carbon double bond.

such as ethene, propene, butene

Saturated hydrocarbons:

b = Carbon atoms are saturated with so many hydrogen atoms that no more bonds may be formed

such alkanes.

7 0
4 years ago
Will ammonium phosphate ionize or dissociate in water
Maslowich
Ionize in water not dissociate
6 0
3 years ago
When small pieces of manganese oxide were added to a solution of hydrogen peroxide, water and oxygen were produced. Manganese ox
Evgesh-ka [11]

The change which increase the rate of the reaction is by increasing the amount of solution.

<h3>What is the rate of the reaction?</h3>

Rate of the reaction gives idea about the speed of the completion of the reaction or the formation of the products.

Given chemical reaction is:
2H₂O₂ \overset{MnO_{2}}{\rightarrow} 2H₂O + O₂

In the above chemical reaction MnO₂ acts as a catalyst which helps in increasing the rate of the reaction without being involved in the reaction. So the formation of the product depends only on the concentration of the solution. So, by increasing the solution amount will increase in the rate.

Hence, increasing the amount of solution will increase the rate.

To know more about rate of reaction, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/7578129

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
Which element will form covalent bonds with chlorine?
maxonik [38]

Hydrogen on sharing its one electron with chlorine results in formation of hydrogen chloride molecule and chlorine and hydrogen complete its octet by sharing one electron of each and thus forming a single covalent bond by sharing of two electrons.
5 0
3 years ago
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