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zmey [24]
2 years ago
7

How many moles of naf are in 34.2 grams of a 45.5% by mass naf solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Verdich [7]2 years ago
8 0
 <span>% by mass = mass solute x 100 / mass solution 

45.5 % = mass solute NaF x 100 / 34.2 

mass solute NaF = 34.2 x 45.5 /100=15.6 g 

molae solute NaF = 15.6 g ( 1 mol / 41.9887 g)= 0.372</span>
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When one metal mixes into the crystalline lattice of another it is called a(n) alloy compound chemical reaction heterogeneous so
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Yet a third pair of compounds of manganese and oxygen is 50.48% and 36.81% oxygen respectively. In what small whole number ratio
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

The number ratio is 4:7

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Compound 1 has 50.48 % oxygen

Compound 2 has 36.81 % oxygen

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Molar mass manganese = 54.94 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate % manganes

Compound 1: 100 - 50.48 = 49.52 %

Compound 2: 100 - 36.81 = 63.19 %

Step 3: Calculate mass

Suppose mass of compounds = 100 grams

Compound 1:

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Compound 2:

36.81 % O = 36.81 grams

63.19 % Mn = 63.19 grams

Step 4: Calculate moles

Compound 1

Moles O = 50.48 grams / 16.0 g/mol = 3.155 moles

Moles Mn = 49.52 grams / 54.94 g/mol = 0.9013 moles

Compound 2

Moles O = 36.81 grams / 16.0 g/mol = 2.301 moles

Moles Mn = 63.19 grams / 54.94 g/mol = 1.150 moles

Step 5: calculate mol ratio

We will divide by the smallest amount of moles

Compound 1

O: 3.155/0.9013 = 3.5

Mn: 0.9013 / 0.9013 = 1

Mn2O7

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O: 2.301 / 1.150 = 2

Mn: 1.150 / 1.150 = 1

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7 0
3 years ago
For a reaction A + B → products, the following data were collected. Experiment Number Initial Concentration of A (M) Initial Con
Afina-wow [57]

Answer:

Rate constant k = 1.57*10⁻⁵ s⁻¹

Explanation:

Given reaction:

A\rightarrow B

Expt    [A] M        [B] M         Rate [M/s]

1          3.40         4.16           1.82*10^-4

2         4.59         4.16           3.32*10^-4

3.        3.40          5.46          1.82*10^-4

Rate = k[A]^{x}[B]^{y}

where k = rate constant

x and y are the orders wrt to A and B

To find x:

Divide rate of expt 2 by expt 1

\frac{3.32*10^{-4} }{1.82*10^{-4} } =\frac{[4.59]^{x} [4.16]^{y} }{[3.40]^{x} [4.16]^{y} }\\\\x =2

To find y:

Divide rate of expt 3 by expt 1

\frac{1.82*10^{-4} }{1.82*10^{-4} } =\frac{[3.40]^{x} [5.46]^{y} }{[3.40]^{x} [4.16]^{y} }\\\\y =0

Therefore: x = 2, y = 0

Rate = k[A]^{2}[B]^{0}

To find k

Use rate for expt 1:

k = \frac{Rate1}{[A]^{2} } =\frac{1.82*10^{-4}M/s }{[3.40]^{2} } =1.57*10^{-5} s-1

6 0
2 years ago
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