It's (d) VELOCITY
If statement were just 60mph it would've been SPEED
Answer:
1. The change in energy is 60KJ or 6.0 × 10^1 KJ
2. Endothermic reaction
Explanation:
The Enthalpy (ΔU) for the mixture is given as 215kJ and the workdone (W) on the mixture is - 155KJ. Hence, the change in the energy (ΔH) ofthe mixture is computed using the equation below:
ΔH = ΔU + w
Where,
ΔH= Change in energy
ΔU= Enthalpy change
W= workdone
Therefore ΔH is:
ΔH= 215 kJ + (-155Kj)
ΔH= 60 KJ
Therefore, the change in energy is 60KJ or 6.0 × 10^1 KJ
The value is positive so it is an endothermic reaction.
An endothermic reaction happens when the energy used to break the bonds in the reactants is higher than the energy given out when bonds are formed in the products. This means that the entire reaction takes in energy, hence there is a temperature decrease in the surroundings. Endothermic reactions cannot happen spontaneously. Work is usually done in order to get these reactions to occur. When endothermic reactions absorb energy, a temperature drop is measured by the reaction.
The iron filings<span> can be separated with a magnet. The </span>wood chips<span> can be separated by adding water to the water and picking the floating </span>wood chips<span>from the top. The </span>sand<span> can be separated by pouring the water/</span>sand/salt<span>mixture through a coffee filter or a paper towel</span>
