Chemical equilibrium<span> is the state in which both reactants and products are present in concentrations which have no further tendency to change with time.
</span><span>Or, we can say that in chemical equilibrium the ratio between the concentration of the reactants and the products is constant.</span><span>
Chemical equilibrium is a result state when </span><span>the forward reaction proceeds at the same rate as the reverse reaction.
</span><span>Different reactions have different equilibrium.</span>
The new volume of the gas that has an initial pressure of 5.6 x 10⁵ Pa is 5.7L. Details about volume of the gas can be found below.
<h3>How to calculate volume?</h3>
The volume of a gas can be calculated using the Boyle's law equation as follows:
P1V1 = P2V2
Where;
- P1 = initial pressure
- P2 = final pressure
- V1 = initial volume
- V2 = final volume
1.53 × 5.6 × 10⁵ = 1.5 × 10⁵ × V2
8.568 × 10⁵ = 1.5 × 10⁵V2
V2 = 8.57 × 10⁵ ÷ 1.5 × 10⁵
V2 = 5.7L
Therefore, the new volume of the gas that has an initial pressure of 5.6 x 10⁵ Pa is 5.7L.
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The moving of molecules from areas of high concentration to that of low concentration to gain energy is best described as passive transport
<h3>What is passive transport?</h3>
Passive transport is a type of membrane transport in which chemicals are moved across cell membranes without using energy. Unlike active transport, which uses cellular energy, passive transport uses the second law of thermodynamics to cause the movement of substances across cell membranes.
<h3>Why is passive transport important?</h3>
Passive transport processes are critical to homeostasis. They maintain proper conditions inside the cell and the organism as a whole by letting chemicals to pass into and out of the cell.
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The correct answer is c. Temperature is the average kinetic energy of a sample so if two samples have the same temperature they will also have the same average kinetic energy. I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Answer:
Temperature.
Explanation:
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of a system.
