J. J. Thomson, who discovered the electron in 1897, proposed the plum pudding model of the atom in 1904 before the discovery of the atomic nucleus in order to include the electron in the atomic model. In Thomson's model, the atom is composed of electrons (which Thomson still called “corpuscles,” though G. J.
Answer:
C. pH values are different because the
solution partially ionizes and the HCl solution ionizes 100 percent.
Explanation:
Strong acids are the acids which completely ionizes in the solution while weak acids are the acids which ionizes partially in the solution. They exists in equilibrium in the solution with their respective ions.
Thus, strong acids furnish greater concentration of protons as compared to weak acid when same concentration of both types are taken.
<u>Also, pH is the negative of the logarithm of the hydrogen ions. Thus, hydrogen ion concentration for both acids are different and thus pH will be different.</u>
Communication will be the answer
To calculate the mass of Fe formed in a) we get first the limiting reactant between Fe2O3 and CO. Given the masses, the ratio of Fe2O3 is 1.33 while that of CO is 1.67. Hence the limiting reagent is Fe2O3. The mass of Fe formed is 148.98 grams. In b, the needed CO is only 112.04 grams. Hence, the excess is 27. 96 grams.