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IgorC [24]
3 years ago
13

An atom of gold has a mass of 3.271 x 10-22g. How many atoms of gold are in 5.00g of gold?

Chemistry
1 answer:
rosijanka [135]3 years ago
3 0
To get the number of gold atoms, you have to divide the mass of the gold by the mass of the gold atom. It follows this simple equation  \frac{mass of gold}{mass of gold atom}. 

Let x be the number of gold atoms. Plug in the values to a calculator.

x = \frac{5.00g}{3.271 x 10-22g}
Both have the same units so the unit gram(g) can be cancelled. 
x then would be equal to 1.53x10^22. So there are 1.53x10^22 atoms of gold in 5 g of gold
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