Answer:
The answer is given below.
Explanation:
We will consider the acid as HA and will set up an ICE table with the equilibrium dissociation of α.
AT pH 2.4 the initial H+ concentration will be 3.98^10-3 M
HA → H+ + A-
Initial concentration: 0.1 → 3.98 ^10-3 + 0
equilibrium concentration: 0.1(1-α) → 3.98 * 10-3 + 0.1α 0.1α
pKa of chloroacetic acid is 2.9
-log(Ka) = 2.9
Ka = 1.26 * 10-3
From the equation, Ka = [H+] * [A-] / [HA]
1.26 * 10-3 = (3.98 * 10-3 + 0.1α )* 0.1α / 0.1(1-α)
Since α<<1, we assume 1-α = 1
Solving the equation, we have: α = 0.094
Since this is the fraction of acid that has dissociated, we can say that % of base form = 100 * α= 9.4%
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of heat released is 56 MJ.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
Given mass of 
= 12 kg = 12000 g (Conversion factor: 1 kg = 1000 g)
Molar mass of = 30 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
The chemical reaction for hydrogenation of ethene follows the equation:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
When 1 mole of ethane releases 140 kJ of heat.
So, 400 moles of ethane will release = 
of heat.
Converting this into Mega joules, using the conversion factor:
1 MJ = 1000 kJ
So, 
Hence, the amount of heat released is 56 MJ.
Mercury is a homogenous mixture of two or more pure substances
A substance that consist of two elements is one IN WHICH THE ELEMENTS ARE CHEMICALLY COMBINED IN A FIXED PROPORTION.
A compound is a substance that is made up of two or more elements which have undergone chemical reaction together and their individual properties have been lost during the reaction, thus a compound has properties that are different from those of its constituents elements. Compounds are usually combined in specific fixed ratio.<span />
I think it's 1. PCl5= PCl3 + Cl2. I can't tell the exact reason but it's something to do with Atomic Redox Reaction
