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alexandr402 [8]
3 years ago
14

PLS HELP!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gnesinka [82]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

from the 1st equation:

  4NH3                  4NO

  4 *(68)                 4*30

  1216                     X  mass of NO = 536.5 g

from the 2nd Equation

  2NO           2NO2

   2*30            2* 46

   536.5          x         mass of NO2 = 822.6 grams

from the 3rd Equation

  3NO2                         2HNO3

   3*(46)                           2* (63)

     822.6                             X                mass of nitric acid = 751.06 gram

b)  % yields = ( 96.2%* 91.3% *91.4%)= 80.3%

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<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

C_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O

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Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{0.000286g}{1g/mole}=2.86\times 10^{-4}moles

Moles of Oxygen = \frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{0.000774g}{16g/mole}=4.83\times 10^{-5}moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 4.83\times 10^{-5}mol

For Carbon = \frac{1.43\times 10^{-4}}{4.83\times 10^{-5}}=2.96\approx 3

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