Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
Explanation:
Given data
The angular velocity of two cylinders ω=257 rad/s
The mass of the two cylinders m=2.88 kg
The radius of small cylinder r₁=0.319 m
The radius of larger cylinder r₂=0.605 m
For Part (a)
The rotational kinetic energy of the cylinder is given by:
Where I is rotational of inertia of solid cylinder about its central axis.
So
Substitute the given values
So
For Part (b)
Substitute the given values
We apply the gravity calculation expressed in the formula: g=GM/r2
where G is the gravitational constant, m is the mass and r is the radius
r=√GM/g
(1) Radius = √6.674e-11*5.972e24/8 = 7058 kms Earth radius or surface of earth from center of earth= 6400 kmsSo r= 658 kms from surface of earth.
Gravity 8m/s2 will be at 658 kms from surface of earth.
(2) half gravity= 9.8/2= 4.9 m/s2 Radius=√6.674e-11*5.972e24/4.9 = 9019 kms Half Gravity will exist at 9019-6400= 2619 kms from surface of earth.
The one that would explain why the two groups of scientists got different results is :
They had different specialties and interpreted their data differently
Probably one analyze it with x theory and the other use y theory
hope this helps
It is 10.20 m from the ground.
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u>Given:</u>
m = 0.5 kg
PE = 50 J
We know that the Potential energy is calculated by the formula:
where m is the is mass in kg; g is acceleration due to gravity which is 9.8 m/s and h is height in meters.
PE is the Potential Energy.
Potential Energy is the amount of energy stored when an object is stationary.
Here, if we substitute the values in the formula, we get
50 = 0.5 × 9.8 × h
50 = 4.9 × h
h = 10.20 m
Answer:
2000 nickels
Explanation:
One way to solve proportionality problems, direct and inverse: the simple 3 rule.
If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct (when one magnitude increases so does the other), the simple direct rule of three must be applied.
On the contrary, if the relationship between the magnitudes is inverse (when one magnitude increases the other decreases) the rule of three simple inverse applies.
The simple 3 rule is an operation that helps us quickly solve proportionality problems, both direct and inverse.
To make a simple rule of three we need 3 data: two magnitudes proportional to each other, and a third magnitude. From these, we will find out the fourth term of proportionality.
In the simple three rule, therefore, the proportionality relationship between two known values A and B is established, and knowing a third value C, a fourth value D is calculated.
A -> B
C -> D
Calculation
1 nickel --> 5 g
X? nickel --> 10000g
X = (10000 g * 1 nickel) / 5 g
X = 2000 nickels
