Answer:
laminar flow
Explanation:
In fluid dynamics, laminar flow is characterized by fluid particles following smooth paths in layers, with each layer moving smoothly past the adjacent layers with little or no mixing.
Answer:
Change in entropy S = 0.061
Second law of thermodynamics is satisfied since there is an increase in entropy
Explanation:
Heat Q = 300 kW
T2 = 24°C = 297 K
T1 = 7°C = 280 K
Change in entropy =
S = Q(1/T1 - 1/T2)
= 300(1/280 - 1/297) = 0.061
There is a positive increase in entropy so the second law is satisfied.
Explanation:
Sure! I'll give you the definition to start off-
The right of animals to be free from exploitation, domination and abuse by humans. Free-living Animals & Their Environment; To live free, animals need a place to live. Wildlife Law Program; The Wildlife Law Program focuses on the defense of wildlife and their habitats throughout the world.
Here are some examples of companies for Animal Advocates for inspiration.
PETA – People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
International Fund for Animal Welfare – IFAW
Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden
Here are some of the basic rights of animals.
- No experiments on animals.
- No breeding and killing animals for food or clothes or medicine.
- No use of animals for hard labor.
- No selective breeding for any reason other than the benefit of the animal.
- No hunting.
- No zoos or use of animals in entertainment.
Answer:
The change in entropy is found to be 0.85244 KJ/k
Explanation:
In order to solve this question, we first need to find the ration of temperature for both state 1 and state 2. For that, we can use Charles' law. Because the volume of the tank is constant.
P1/T1 = P2/T2
T2/T1 = P2/P1
T2/T1 = 180 KPa/120KPa
T2/T1 = 1.5
Now, the change in entropy is given as:
ΔS = m(s2 - s1)
where,
s2 = Cv ln(T2/T1)
s1 = R ln(V2/V1)
ΔS = change in entropy
m = mass of CO2 = 3.2 kg
Therefore,
ΔS = m[Cv ln(T2/T1) - R ln(V2/V1)]
Since, V1 = V2, therefore,
ΔS = mCv ln(T2/T1)
Cv at 300 k for carbondioxide is 0.657 KJ/Kg.K
Therefore,
ΔS = (3.2 kg)(0.657 KJ/kg.k) ln(1.5)
<u>ΔS = 0.85244 KJ/k</u>
Answer and Explanation :The universe means it includes everything, even the things which we can not see is an isolated system because universe has no surroundings. an isolated system does not exchange energy or matter with its surroundings.Sometime universe is treated as isolated system because it obtains lots of energy from the sun but the exchange of matter or energy with outside is almost zero.
- the total energy of an isolated system is always constant means total energy of universe is also constant
- there is no exchange of matter or energy in an isolated system
