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oee [108]
3 years ago
10

Suppose that a sound has initial intensity β1 measured in decibels. This sound now increases in intensity by a factor f. What is

the new level of sound β2?
Physics
1 answer:
topjm [15]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

β2= β1+10*f

Explanation:

comparing β2 and β1, it is said that β2 is increased by a factor of f.

for each factor of f, there is a 10*f dB increase.

therefore if the β1 is increases by an intensity of factor f

the new intensity would be β1+ 10*f

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4 0
2 years ago
A supply bag is dropped from a rescue plane. After the bag falls for 3.2 seconds , what is the velocity of the bag?
loris [4]

Answer: -31.36 m/s

Explanation:

This is a problem of motion in one direction (specifically vertical motion), and the equation that best fulfills this approach is:

V_{f}=V_{o}+a.t  (1)

Where:

V_{f} is the final velocity of the supply bag

V_{o}=0 is the initial velocity of the supply bag (we know it is zero because we are told it was "dropped", this means it goes to ground in free fall)

a=g=-9.8m/s^{2} is the acceleration due gravity (the negtive sign indicates the gravity is downwards, in the direction of the center of the Earth)

t=3.2s is the time

Knowing this, let's solve (1):

V_{f}=0+(-9.8m/s^{2})(3.2s)  (2)

Finally:

V_{f}=-31.36m/s  Note the negative sign is because the direction of the bag is downwards as well.

8 0
3 years ago
A bike rider approaches a hill with a speed of 8.5 m/s. The total mass of the bike rider is 91kg. What is the kinetic energy of
Anestetic [448]

a) The kinetic energy (KE) of an object is expressed as the product of half of the mass (m) of the object and the square of its velocity (v²):

KE = \frac{1}{2}m* v^{2}

It is given:

v = 8.5 m/s

m = 91 kg

So:

KE= \frac{1}{2}*91*8.5^{2} =3,287.4J


b) We can calculate height by using the formula for potential energy (PE):
PE = m*g*h

In this case, h is eight, and PE is the same as KE:
PE = KE = 3,287.4 J

m = 91 kg

g = 9.81 m/s² - gravitational acceleration

h = ? - height


Now, let's replace those:

3,287.4= 91 * 9.81 * h

⇒ h = 3,287.4/(91*9.81) = 3,287.4/892.7 = 3.7 m

3 0
3 years ago
What type of reaction feels cold to the touch? A. Endothermic, because energy is being released into the surroundings B. Endothe
Crazy boy [7]

Answer:

D. Exothermic, because energy is being absorbed from the surroundings

Explanation:

This is true about the Exothemic reaction due to the fact that, the reaction occurs outside the body. During this reaction, the energy being absorbed <em>from the surrounding environment will hit the body surface thereby creating the coldness due to the heat given out from the body  being minimal.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
At the county fair, Chris throws a 0.12kg baseball at a 2.4kg wooden milk bottle, hoping to knock it off its stand and win a pri
viva [34]

Answer:

v_{f2} =6.5%v_{i1}

Explanation:

Mass of the ball: m_{1} =0.12kg]

Initial velocity of the ball:   v_{i1}

final velocity of the ball: v_{f1} which is -30/100 of v_{i1} =-0.3v_{i1}

Mass of the bottle: m_{2} =2.4kg

Initial velocity of the bottle: v_{i2}=0m/s

final velocity of the bottle: v_{f2} is unknown (to find)

<em>by using conservation momentum, which stated that the initial momentum is equal to the final momentum.</em>

<em />m_{1} v_{i1} +m_{2} v_{i2} =m_{1} v_{f1} +m_{2} v_{f2}<em />

<em>so since the bottle is at rest firstly, therefore </em>v_{i2} =0<em />

<em />m_{1} v_{i1} +m_{2} (0) =m_{1} v_{f1} +m_{2} v_{f2}<em />

<em />m_{1} v_{i1}  =m_{1} v_{f1} +m_{2} v_{f2}<em>         </em><em>equation 1</em>

so now substitute v_{f1} into equation 1

m_{1} v_{i1}  =m_{1} (-0.3v_{i1} ) +m_{2} v_{f2}

<em />m_{1} v_{i1}  = -0.3m_{1}v_{i1}  +m_{2} v_{f2}<em />

<em>collect the like terms</em>

m_{1} v_{i1}   +0.3m_{1}v_{i1}  =m_{2} v_{f2}

1.3m_{1} v_{i1}   =m_{2} v_{f2}

divide both  side by m_{2}

v_{f2}=\frac{1.3m_{1} v_{i1}}{m_{2} }

Now substitute

v_{f2} =\frac{1.3*0.12*v_{i1}}{2.4}\\v_{f2}    =\frac{0.156v_{i1} }{2.4} \\v_{f2} =0.065v_{i1}

v_{f2} =6.5%v_{i1}

<em />

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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