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3 years ago

How do evaporation and boiling differ?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Marysya12 [62]3 years ago

8 0

evaporation- the surface of the liquid is heated slowly and eventually becomes a gas

boiling- the entire liquid is heated and the entire liquid becomes a gas

KIM [24]3 years ago

6 0

While evaporating a liquid (like water), the water disappears, while when boiling a liquid (like water) is heating it :)

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According to bond energy tables, the triple bond of N2 is 946 kJ/mol while the bond of I2 is 151 kJ/mol. Based on simple chemica

Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

Yes, in both cases the reactant bond must be broken before the H can bond.

Explanation:

Let us remind ourselves of the basics of the collision theory. According to this theory, chemical reaction occurs because of the collision of particles of substances in a chemical reaction system.

This means that the bond between reactants must first be broken and new bonds formed in products. Activation energy is the minimum energy required for a reaction to occur. This energy goes into the rearrangement of reactant bonds to enable them to recombine and form products.

Since the N2 bond energy is far higher than the I2 bond energy, a greater degree of energy is needed overcome the energy barrier in the reaction of H2 with N2 compared to the reaction of H2 and I2 . Therefore, the activation energy for the reaction of H2 and N2 is much higher than the activation energy for the reaction of H2 with I2.

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3 years ago

According to the law of superposition, where would you find objects with an older relative age?

Advocard [28]

Answer: if you think about a tree the older rings would be in the middle, so you’d find objects with older age below/under/inside

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Cohesion, adhesion, and surface tension are characteristics of water that ________. increase when pH increases increase when tem

Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

are a result of hydrogen bonding.

Explanation:

The surface tension is the amount of energy required to stretch or increase the surface of a liquid by a unit area. Liquids that have strong intermolecular forces also have high surface tensions. Thus, because of hydrogen bonding, water has a considerably greater surface tension than most other liquids.

Another example of surface tension is capillary action. A thin film of water adheres to the wall of the glass tube. The surface tension of water causes this film to contract, and as it does, it pulls the water up the tube. Two types of forces bring about capillary action.

One is cohesion, which is the intermolecular attraction between like molecules (in this case, the water molecules). The second force, called adhesion, is an attraction between unlike molecules, such as those in water and in the sides of a glass tube. If adhesion is stronger than cohesion, the contents of the tube will be pulled upward. This process continues until the adhesive force is balanced by the weight of the water in the tube.

This characteristics of water are a consequence of a particularly strong type of intermolecular attraction, called the hydrogen bond, which is a special type of dipole-dipole interaction between the hydrogen atom in a polar bond, such as N-H, O-H, or F-H, and an electronegative O, N, or F atom.

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3 years ago

How do electrons of an element determine that element's reactivity?

Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer:

The number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom determines its reactivity. Noble gases have low reactivity because they have full electron shells. Halogens are highly reactive because they readily gain an electron to fill their outermost shell.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Which explains why krypton was most likely given this name

slavikrds [6]

Answer:

Krypton is named after the Greek word that means "secret." Which explains why krypton was most likely given this name? Krypton is a noble gas, so it was difficult for chemists to find it, as though it was a secret.

Explanation:

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3 years ago