The electrophilic bromination or chlorination of benzene requires Lewis acid along with the halogen.
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What is bromination of benzene?</h3>
The bromination or chlorination of benzene is an example of an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction.
During the reaction, the bromine forms a sigma bond to the benzene ring, yielding an intermediate. Subsequently a a proton is removed from the intermediate to form a substituted benzene ring.
This reaction is achieved with the help of Lewis acid as catalysts.
Thus, the electrophilic bromination or chlorination of benzene requires Lewis acid along with the halogen.
Learn more about bromination of benzene here: brainly.com/question/26428023
Answer:
Indicators show changes in the pH of a solution
Explanation:
A pH meter is an instrument that measures the hydrogen-ion activity in aqueous solutions, indicating the acidity or alkalinity of the solution expressed as pH .The pH meter measures the difference in electrical potential between a pH electrode and a reference electrode, hence the pH meter is sometimes referred to as a potentiometric pH meter. Potentiometric pH meters measure the voltage between two electrodes and display the result converted into the corresponding pH value. The instrument comprises of a simple electronic amplifier and a pair of electrodes, or alternatively a combination electrode, and some form of display calibrated in pH units. It usually has a glass electrode and a reference electrode, or a combination electrode. The electrodes, or probes, are inserted into the solution to be tested.
Organic indicators are chemical species that change their colour in response to changes in the pH of the solution. This implies that the anionic and protonated forms of the indicator possess different colours. Hence the colour changes in acidic, basic and neutral solutions. The images attached indicate the colour changes in phenolphthalein and methyl orange in acidic and basic media accordingly.
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
because abiotic things are non-living things
Answer:
A) During this procedure ( hypoventilation ) The CO2 in the arterial blood vessels and the lungs increases and this drives the PH level in the system lower, and the equilibrium will shift to the right. this is because the Blood-PH level is controlled by CO2 - bicarbonate buffer system
B) The blood PH may rise to 7.60 during Hyperventilation because the removal of CO2 from the lungs causes the increase in
which is directly proportional to the increase in Blood PH levels
C) Hyper ventilation before a dash would be useful because it will remove excessive Hydrogen ions and and raise the Blood PH levels in preparedness of the production of acids like Lactic acid
Explanation:
A) During this procedure ( hypoventilation ) The CO2 in the arterial blood vessels and the lungs increases and this drives the PH level in the system lower, and the equilibrium will shift to the right. this is because the Blood-PH level is controlled by CO2 - bicarbonate buffer system
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B) The blood PH may rise to 7.60 during Hyperventilation because the removal of CO2 from the lungs causes the increase in
which is directly proportional to the increase in Blood PH levels
C) Hyper ventilation before a dash would be useful because it will remove excessive Hydrogen ions and and raise the Blood PH levels in preparedness of the production of acids like Lactic acid
It depends if it occurs naturally it has oxidation number of 0
but when it react with other element it has an oxidation number of -1