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3 years ago

What does nm measure in the spectra?

Chemistry

2 answers:

timama [110]3 years ago

6 0

Answer: Nanometer

Explanation:

The nanometre (international spelling as used by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures; SI symbol: nm) or nanometer (American spelling) is a unit of length in the metric system, equal to one billionth (short scale) of a metre (0.000000001 m).

...

Nanometer

imperial/US units 3.2808×10−9 ft 3.9370×10−8 in

coldgirl [10]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

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Now imagine that you're waiting for your soup to cool down, and you leave it on the counter while you go do your homework. Your

Vlad [161]

Explanation:

Generally, heat flows from a hot environment to a cold (lesser temperature) environment. In this case, the soup is the hot environment and the air is the cold temperature.

Heat would continue to flow from one environment to another until thermal equilibrium is reached. At this thermal equilibrium, both environments would have the same temperature.

4 0

2 years ago

Consider 2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2 , the reaction of Al with HCl to produce hydrogen gas. What is the pressure of H2 if the

Margaret [11]

Answer : The pressure of hydrogen gas is 8.96 atm.

Explanation :

The given balanced chemical reaction is:

$2Al+6HCl\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3H_2$

From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,

As, 2 moles of Al react to give 3 moles of $H_2$ gas

So, 4.50 moles of Al react to give $\frac{3}{2}\times 4.50=6.75$ moles of $H_2$ gas

Now we have to calculate the moles of $H_2$ gas when percent yield is 75.4.

$\text{The moles of }H_2=75.4\% \times 6.75=\frac{75.4}{100}\times 6.75=5.09moles$

Now we have to calculate the pressure of $H_2$ gas.

Using ideal gas equation :

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of hydrogen gas = ?

V = Volume of the hydrogen gas = 14.0 L

n = number of moles of hydrogen gas = 5.09 moles

R = Gas constant = $0.0821L.atm/mol.K$

T = Temperature of hydrogen gas = 300 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$P\times 14.0L=5.09mol\times 0.0821L.atm/mol.K\times 300K\\\\P=8.96atm$

Therefore, the pressure of hydrogen gas is 8.96 atm.

3 0

3 years ago

Arrange the following alkyl bromides in order from most reactive to least reactive in an SN2 reaction: 1-bromo-2-methylbutane, 1

xxMikexx [17]

Primary alkyl halides tend to undergo the SN2 reaction mechanism in nucleophilic substitution since there is less steric hindrance for nucleophilic attack and the carbocations that they form are not as stable as those formed from tertiary alkyl halides.

1-bromopentane > 1-bromo 2-methylbutane > 1-bromo-3-methylbutane> 2-bromo 2-methylbutane

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A sample of gold (Au) has a mass of 45.39 g.

professor190 [17]

1. What is the molar mass of gold?
Molar mass is a unit that expresses the mass of a molecule per one mol. The molar mass can be obtained by adding the neutron with the proton of the atoms. Gold has atomic number 79 so the proton is 79. The number of the neutron is 118. Then the molar mass would be: 79 + 118 = 197 g/mol

2. Calculate the number of moles of gold (Au) in the sample. Show your work.
In this question, you are given the mass of the gold and asked for how many moles the sample has. To find the number of moles you just need to divide the weight by the molar mass.
For 45.39 grams of gold, the number of moles would be:
45.39 / (197g/mol)= 0.23 moles

3. Calculate the number of atoms of gold (Au) in the sample. Show your work.Moles is unit of a number of molecules but 1 mol doesn't represent 1 molecule. The number of atoms can be obtained by multiplying the number of moles with Avogadro number. The calculation would be:
0.23 moles * (6.023 * 10^23 molecules/mol)= 1.387 * 10^23 molecules

8 0

3 years ago

How many milliliters of nitrogen, N2, would have to be collected at 99.19 kPa and 28oC to have a sample containing 0.015 moles o

Semmy [17]

Answer:

378mL

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Pressure (P) = 99.19 kPa

Temperature (T) = 28°C

Number of mole (n) = 0.015 mole

Volume (V) =...?

Next, we shall convert the pressure and temperature to appropriate units. This is illustrated below:

For Pressure:

101.325 KPa = 1 atm

Therefore, 99.19 kPa = 99.19/101.325 = 0.98 atm

For Temperature:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

T(°C) = 28°C

T(K) = 28°C + 273 = 301K.

Next we shall determine the volume of N2. The volume of N2 can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as shown below:

PV = nRT

Pressure (P) = 0.98 atm

Temperature (T) = 301K

Number of mole (n) = 0.015 mole

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821atm.L/Kmol.

Volume (V) =...?

0.98 x V = 0.015 x 0.0821 x 301

Divide both side by 0.98

V = (0.015 x 0.0821 x 301) /0.98

V = 0.378 L

Finally, we shall convert 0.378 L to millilitres (mL). This is illustrated below:

1L = 1000mL

Therefore, 0.378L = 0.378 x 1000 = 378mL

Therefore, the volume of N2 collected is 378mL

4 0

3 years ago