Let the height where we are trapped is H
now to find the time to reach the key at the bottom is given as

now we have


now if the speed of sound is considered to be 340 m/s then time taken by the sound to reach at the top is given as

now the total time is given as

now by solving above equation we have
H = 48 m
now height of one floor is 3 m
so our position must be

The correct answer is D., density. Hope this helps!
Note that
1 J = 0.239 cal
By definition,
Work = Force x Distance
Therefore work done is
W = (1 N)*(2000 m) = 2000 J
In calories,
W = (2000 J)*(0.239 cal/J) = 478 cal
Answer: 478 calories
Iron is the solvent and carbon is the solute.