When Casey looks at a CD or DVD she notices that there is a rainbow pattern that is created by the light. She became curious and
shone light directly at it and a pattern was created on the wall. What is the cause of this pattern?
2 answers:
Answer:
Interference
Explanation:
A CD is made up of thousands of pits arranged in the form of spiral tracks.These repeated patterns of pits form a thin film.
This film has the thickness of the order of the wavelength of the light which causes the interference of the waves of the light waves. The incident ray of light gets reflected from the top layer of the film partially and then after striking the bottom layer of the film creating a phase difference responsible for the constructive and destructive interference.
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Answer:
Angular speed,
Explanation:
It is given that,
The top of the leaning bell tower at Pisa, Italy, moved toward the south at an average rate of, v = 1.2 mm/yr
Velocity,
Height of the tower, h = 55 m
The height of the tower is equivalent to the radius. Let is the angular speed of the tower’s top about its base. The relation between the angular speed and the angular speed is given by :
So, the average angular speed of the tower’s top about its base is . Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Minimum thickness will be 100 nm
Explanation:
We have given refractive index is n = 1.5
Wavelength of the light incidence = 600 nm
We have to find the smallest thickness of the film so that there will be minimum light reflect
For minimum thickness of non reflecting film
, here t is thickness,
is wavelength and n is refractive index
Putting all values
So minimum thickness will be 100 nm