Answer:
Product: ethyl L-valinate
Explanation:
If we want to understand what it is the molecule produced we have to an<u>alyze the reagents</u>. We have valine an <u>amino acid</u>, in this kind of compounds we have an <em>amine group</em> (
) and a <em>carboxylic acid</em> group (
). Additionally, we have an <u>alcohol </u>(
) in the presence of HCl (a <u>strong acid</u>) in the first step, and a base (
).
When we have an acid and an alcohol in a vessel we will have an <u>esterification reaction</u>. In other words, an ester is produced. As the <em>first step,</em> the oxygen in the C=O (in the carboxylic acid group) would be protonated. In the <em>second step</em>, the ethanol attacks the carbon in the C=O of the carboxylic acid group producing a new bond between the oxygen in the ethanol and the carbon in the carboxylic acid. In <em>step 3</em>, a proton is transferred to produce a better leaving group (
). In <em>step 4</em>, a water molecule leaves the main structure to produce again the double bond C=O. <em>Finally</em>, a base () removes the hydrogen from the C=O bond to produce ethyl L-valinate
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Hello attached below is the data found in Aleks Data tab
answer :
i) N0
ii) N0
iii) YES , pH of highest solubility = 5
Explanation:
i) For CuBr
solubility does not change with pH hence answer = NO
ii) For MgCl2
solubility does not change with pH hence the answer = NO
iii) For Ba(OH) 2
Solubility does change with pH hence the answer = YES
and the pH at which the highest solubility will occur is = 5
attached below is the reason for the answers given
Answer:
Gram atomic mass of an element can be defined as the mass of one mole of atoms of a particular element. It is numerically equivalent to the value of the element's atomic mass unit but has its unit in grams.
Answer:
5NO2? + 6H+ + 2MnO4? ? 5NO3? +2Mn2+ + 3H2O
Explanation:
Classify each reactant as the reducing agent, oxidizing agent, or neither
