Answer:
1.5 m/s
Explanation:
Momentum is conserved and conservation of momentum is
p₁ + p₂ = p'₁ + p'₂
or
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v'₁ + m₂v'₂
In our problem, after collision v'₁ will be equal to v'₂.
Since objects are identical m₁ = m₂
m(v₁+ v₂) = 2m x v'₁
(2m/s + 1m/s) = 2v'₁
v'₁ = v'₂ = 1.5 m/s
Answer:
Electrostatics is a branch of physics that studies electric charges at rest. Since classical physics, it has been known that some materials, such as amber, attract lightweight particles after rubbing. The Greek word for amber, or electron, was thus the source of the word 'electricity'.
Helium, Neon, and Xenon are all part of the same column on the Periodic Table. Such a column is referred to as a Group, because they have the same number of valence electrons in their outermost shell. Hope this helps!
Answer:
hmm
Explanation:
By increasing the number of turns in the coil, strength of magnetic field, speed of rotation of the coil in the magnetic field and by decreasing the distance between the coil and the magnet the magnitude of the induced e.m.f. can be increased in generator/dynamo.
1. Avogadro's hypothesis. Avogadro hypothesized that equal volumes of all gases (at the same pressure) will have the same number of molecules. From PV=nRT, we know that one mole of gas takes up 22.4 L
2. Mass number. The mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus so Carbon 12 has an atomic number of 6 which indicates 6 protons, and a mass number of 12 so 12-6 = 6 neutrons.
3. Avogadro's number. Avogadro's number is the number of units in one mole of any substance, which has been defined as 6.02 x10^23
4. Isotopes are the different forms of a single element. They differ in neutrons. One example is Hydrogen which has three isotopes Protium, Deuterium, and Tritium.
5. Atomic mass. The mass of the atom is equal to the sum of the protons and the neutrons as electrons are so small their mass is negligible. This is not exactly the same as the mass number because this number takes into account the different isotopes
6. mole A mole has the same number of entities as 12 grams of carbon 12, it is expressed by Avogadro's number so 1 mole = 6.02 x10^23 atoms or molecules, etc
7. molar mass- the amount that one mole of substance weighs. For carbon 12, 12 grams has one mole of atoms by definition. So for carbon 12, the molar mass is 12 g/mol
