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1 answer:
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The mass of the first block will be three times the mass of the second block.
According to Newton's second law of motion, the force acting on a body is directly proportional to the acceleration as shown;
F is the acting force
m is the mass
a is the acceleration of the body
Given the following parameters
Constant force F = 1N
For the first block with the acceleration of "a"
1 = m₁a
a = m₁/1
m₁ = a .................1
For the second block, acceleration is thrice that of the first. This means;
F = m(3a)
1 = 3ma
..........................2
Divide both equations
From the calculation, we can conclude that the mass of the first block will be three times the mass of the second block.
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/19030143
The period of the orbit would increase as well
Explanation:
We can answer this question by applying Kepler's third law, which states that:
"The square of the orbital period of a planet around the Sun is proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit"
Mathematically,
Where
T is the orbital period
a is the semi-major axis of the orbit
In this problem, the question asks what happens if the distance of the Earth from the Sun increases. Increasing this distance means increasing the semi-major axis of the orbit, : but as we saw from the previous equation, the orbital period of the Earth is proportional to
, therefore as
increases, T increases as well.
Therefore, the period of the orbit would increase.
Learn more about Kepler's third law:
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