Density, odor, and color changes. Hope this helps ฅ^•ﻌ•^ฅ
Answer:
1. active site
2. substrate.
3. activity
4. cofactor
5. complex
6. coenzyme.
Explanation:
1. A substrate binds to an enzyme at the active site where the reaction occurs.
2. In a catalyzed reaction, a reactant is often called a substrate.
3 activity is a measure of how fast an enzyme can convert the reagent to the product.
4. An inorganic substance necessary for the function of some enzymes is called a cofactor.
5. When properly aligned, the enzyme and substrate form an enzyme-substrate (ES) complex.
6. A small organic molecule necessary for the function of some enzymes is called a coenzyme.
The product of reduction of ethyl 4-oxobutanoate with sodium borohydride in ethanol at room temperature for 30 minutes is ethyl 4- hydroxybutanoate .
Sodium borohydride is a relatively selective reducing agent Ethanolic solutions of Sodium borohydride reduces aldehyde , and ketone , in the presence of acid chloride , ester , epoxide , lactones , acids , nitriles , nitro groups.
The sodium borohydride does not reduce ester group because sodium borohydride is not strong enough and the electrophilicity at carbony carbon of ester is not more as compare toaldehyde , and ketone
The product of reduction of ethyl 4-oxobutanoate with sodium borohydride in ethanol at room temperature for 30 minutes is ethyl 4- hydroxybutanoate .
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A substance that undergoes change during a reaction, usually from coming in contact with another substance
