Answer:
80%
Explanation:
Efficiency = Power output / Power input × 100 %
To calculate efficiency we need to find power output of electric pump.
We can use,
Work done = Energy change
Work done per second = Energy change per second
Work done per second = Power
Therefore, Power = Energy change per second
= Change in potential energy of water per second
=mgh / t
= 200× 10×6 / 10
= 1200 W = 1.2 kW
Now use the first equation to find efficiency,
Efficiency =
× 100%
= 80 %
B. They are rearranged.
The First Law of Thermodynamics states that matter and energy can not be created or destroyed.
Answer:
Magnitude of the average force exerted on the wall by the ball is 800N
Explanation:
Given
Contact Time = t = 0.05 seconds
Mass (of ball) = 0.80kg
Initial Velocity = u = 25m/s
Final Velocity = 25m/s
Magnitude of the average force exerted on the wall by the ball is given by;
F = ma
Where m = 0.8kg
a = Average Acceleration
a = (u + v)/t
a = (25 + 25)/0.05
a = 50/0.05
a = 1000m/s²
Average Force = Mass * Average Acceleration
Average Force = 0.8kg * 1000m/s²
Average Force = 800kgm/s²
Average Force = 800N
Hence, the magnitude of the average force exerted on the wall by the ball is 800N
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