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Why do planetary scientists hypothesize that the moon formed with a molten surface

1 answer:

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The oldest lunar rock samples are approximately 4.4 billion years old and composed of anorthosite, a mineral that crystallizes and rises to the top of a lava ocean.

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A positively-charged object with a mass of 0.129 kg oscillates at the end of a spring, generating ELF (extremely low frequency)

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Answer:308 N/m

Explanation:

Given

mass $\left ( m\right )=0.129 kg$

wavelength $\left ( \lambda \right )=3.86\times 10^7$

We know frequency = $\frac{c}{\lambda }=\frac{3\times 10^8}{3.86\tmes 10^7}$

f=7.772 Hz

As the frequency of radio waves is same as the frequency at which object oscillates

$f=\frac{1}{2\pi }\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}$

$7.772=\frac{1}{2\pi }\sqrt{\frac{k}{0.129}}$

$7.772\times 2\times \pi =\sqrt{\frac{k}{0.129}}$

$k=307.70\approx 308 N/m$

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3 years ago

A charge q = 3 × 10-6 C of mass m = 2 × 10-6 kg, and speed v = 5 × 106 m/s enters a uniform magnetic field. The mass experiences

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Answer:

Magnetic field, B = 0.004 mT

Explanation:

It is given that,

Charge, $q=3\times 10^{-6}\ C$

Mass of charge particle, $m=2\times 10^{-6}\ C$

Speed, $v=5\times 10^{6}\ m/s$

Acceleration, $a=3\times 10^{4}\ m/s^2$

We need to find the minimum magnetic field that would produce such an acceleration. So,

$ma=qvB\ sin\theta$

For minimum magnetic field,

$ma=qvB$

$B=\dfrac{ma}{qv}$

$B=\dfrac{2\times 10^{-6}\ C\times 3\times 10^{4}\ m/s^2}{3\times 10^{-6}\ C\times 5\times 10^{6}\ m/s}$

B = 0.004 T

B = 4 mT

So, the magnetic field produce such an acceleration at 4 mT. Hence, this is the required solution.

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