Explanation:
Metals are elements that ionized by loss of electrons.
Ionic and molecular compounds are usually non-metals.
Properties of metals:
- Metals have free mobile electrons and the metallic bonding ensures that.
- They are usually electropositive and freely looses their electrons.
- None of the metal is soluble without a chemical change occurring.
- They are ductile and malleable.
- Metals are good conductor or heat and electricity in their free uncombined state.
- They are lustrous.
B. The specific property of metals accountable for their unusual electrical conductivity is due to the presence of free mobile electrons in their lattices.
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Answer:
French physicist Jacques Charles (1746-1823) studied the effect of temperature on the volume of a gas at constant pressure. Charles's Law states that the volume of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temperature of the gas when pressure is kept constant. The absolute temperature is temperature measured with the Kelvin scale. The Kelvin scale must be used because zero on the Kelvin scale corresponds to a complete stop of molecular motion.
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Figure 11.5.1: As a container of confined gas is heated, its molecules increase in kinetic energy and push the movable piston outward, resulting in an increase in volume.
Mathematically, the direct relationship of Charles's Law can be represented by the following equation:
V
T
=k
As with Boyle's Law, k is constant only for a given gas sample. The table below shows temperature and volume data for a set amount of gas at a constant pressure. The third column is the constant for this particular data set and is always equal to the volume divided by the Kelvin temperature.
Explanation:
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<span>35 grams
The average salinity of seawater is 35 parts per thousand, so multiply the mass of seawater provided by 0.035 and you'll get the amount of salt (mostly sodium chloride) dissolved in it. So
1000 g * 0.035 = 35 g
Therefore in 1 kilogram of seawater with average salinity, there is 35 grams of salt.</span>
A chemical reaction that removes electrons from an atom is called "O<span>xidation".
The term came from late 18th century from French.
When the electrons are removed from an atom it increase its valence.</span>
The study of matter and energy best describes physical science. Hence, option B is correct.
<h3>What is physical science?</h3>
Physical science is the study of the inorganic world.
Physics is a branch of science that studies matter and its motion through space and time, along with related concepts such as energy and force. Physics is one of the "fundamental sciences" because of the other natural sciences (like biology, geology etc.)
Thus the study of matter and energy best describes physical science. Hence, option B is correct.
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