Answer: D
Experiment 1 has a confounding variable related to the mass of the rockets. Any variation in mass may cause a discrepancy in the distance traveled.
This is the answer to the question because:
- Both experiments do have a confounding variable.
- Experiment 1 doesn't have to stay constant.
- A double-blind experiment will not do anything to the placebo.
- High blood pressure people will not make the results confusing.
The answer has to be the option D. Hope this helps you!
The answer is C (the same number of valence electrons)
Answer:
Part(a): the capacitance is 0.013 nF.
Part(b): the radius of the inner sphere is 3.1 cm.
Part(c): the electric field just outside the surface of inner sphere is
.
Explanation:
We know that if 'a' and 'b' are the inner and outer radii of the shell respectively, 'Q' is the total charge contains by the capacitor subjected to a potential difference of 'V' and '
' be the permittivity of free space, then the capacitance (C) of the spherical shell can be written as

Part(a):
Given, charge contained by the capacitor Q = 3.00 nC and potential to which it is subjected to is V = 230V.
So the capacitance (C) of the shell is

Part(b):
Given the inner radius of the outer shell b = 4.3 cm = 0.043 m. Therefore, from equation (1), rearranging the terms,

Part(c):
If we apply Gauss' law of electrostatics, then

Answer:
A 3 feet radius snowball will melt in 54 hours.
Explanation:
As we can assume that the rate of snowball takes to melt is proportional to the surface area, then the rate for a 3 feet radius will be:
T= A(3 ft)/A(1 ft) * 6 hr
A is the area of the snowballs. For a spherical geometry is computing as:
A=4.pi.R^2
Then dividing the areas:
A(3 feet)/A(1 foot) = (4 pi (3 ft)^2)/(4 pi (1 ft)^2) = (36pi ft^2)/(4pi ft^2)= 9
Finally, the rate for the 3 feet radius snowball is:
T= 9 * 6 hr = 54 hr