Answer:
(a) The ratio of turns in the primary and secondary coils of her transformer is 1.833
(b) The ratio of input to output current is 0.55
(c) To increase the output voltage, you can either increase the number of turns in the secondary coil (step-up) or increase the input current. Therefore, the Chinese person has to increase the input current of the transformer to achieve an increased output voltage that can power her 220 V appliances.
Explanation:
Given;
input voltage, 
= 220 V
output voltage, 
= 120 V
General transformer equation is given as;
where;
Np is number of turns in the primary coil
Ns is number of turns in the secondary coil
Is - is the secondary current or output current
Ip - is the primary current or input current
(a) The ratio of turns in the primary and secondary coils of her transformer;
(b) The ratio of input to output current;
(c) To increase the output voltage, you can either increase the number of turns in the secondary coil (step-up) or increase the input current. Therefore, the Chinese person has to increase the input current of the transformer to achieve an increased output voltage that can power her 220 V appliances.
Greetings!
"<span>How many significant figures does 0.00340 have?"...
A significant figure is:
-A non zero number
-A zero in between non zero numbers
-Trailing zeros to the right of the decimal point
Therefore, this number has three significant figures:
3,4,0
Hope this helps.
-Benjamin</span>
Its very dense. Hey, are you homeschooled?
The energy used by the light bulb in half an hour is 180000 J and the amount of thermal energy generated is 158400 J.
What is Energy?
Energy is the ability or the capacity to do work.
To calculate the energy of the light bulb we use the formula below
Formula:
- E = Pt.......... Equation 1
Where:
- E = Energy used by the bulb in a half-hour
- P = Power of the bulb
- t = Time
Given:
- P = 100 W
- t = 1/2 hour = 30 minutes = (30×60) = 1800 seconds
Substitute these values into equation 1
- E = (100×1800)
- E = 180000 J
- If the light converts 12% of electric energy to light energy, then 88% of the energy is used to generate thermal energy
Therefore,
- Thermal energy = (180000×88/100) = 158400 J
Hence, the energy used by the light bulb in half an hour is 180000 J and the amount of thermal energy generated is 158400 J.
Learn more about energy here: brainly.com/question/21927255
#SPJ1
The time taken for the two balls to hit each other is 8 s.
The given parameters:
- <em>Acceleration of the rocket, a = 2 m/s²</em>
- <em>Length of the chamber, s = 4 m</em>
- <em>Speed of the first ball, = V1 = 0.3 m/s</em>
- <em>Speed of the second ball, V2 = 0.2 m/s</em>
The time taken for the two balls to hit each other is calculated by applying relative velocity formula as shown below;
Thus, the time taken for the two balls to hit each other is 8 s.
Learn more about relative velocity here: brainly.com/question/17228388
