As the temperature of the lead and helium is the same. Thus the average kinetic energy is also the same for lead and helium.
Reason:
It is given that a 5.0-kg bar of lead is placed inside a 12-L chamber filled with helium gas. The temperature of the lead and helium is the same. It is required to compare the average kinetic energy of the lead atoms and helium atoms.
The average kinetic energy is calculated as, .
Here K is the average kinetic energy, R is the gas constant, N is the Avogadro's number, and T is the temperature.
As the temperature is the same for both lead and helium. As a result, the average kinetic energy is also the same for lead and helium.
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the relation that relates the speed of wave, frequency of wave and wavelength is given as
wavelength =
the speed of wave in a medium remains constant. hence the wavelength is inversely related to the frequency of wave.
that means, as the frequency is increased, the wavelength decreases and vice versa.
hence the correct choice is
B decreases