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masha68 [24]
3 years ago
10

Carbon-14 undergoes radioactive decay in the reaction above. Determine the type of radiation emitted in this reaction and descri

be what is happening to the nucleus during this reaction.
Chemistry
2 answers:
nexus9112 [7]3 years ago
8 0

B.Beta radiation is emitted in this equation because the atomic number increases (from 6 to 7). This means a neutron has decayed into a proton, which occurs by emitting an electron, 0-1e.

The atomic mass number does not change because a beta particle has a much smaller mass than the atom. The atomic number goes up because a neutron has turned into an extra proton.

Drupady [299]3 years ago
4 0

<u>Answer:</u> The beta-particle is being released in the reaction and the nucleus is changing from to nitrogen.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Carbon-14 undergoes a radioactive decay by the process of beta-minus decay.

In beta-minus decay, a neutron gets converted to a proton and an electron.

The equation for the beta-minus decay of carbon-14 follows the reaction:

_6^{14}\textrm{C}\rightarrow _7^{14}\textrm{N}+_{-1}^0\beta

In this reaction beta-particle is being released carrying -1 charge. Another name for this particle is known as electron.

In this decay process, the nucleus is changing from carbon to nitrogen. The property of the nucleus is changing completely as number of protons is getting increased.

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The following data were measured for the reaction BF3(g)+NH3(g)→F3BNH3(g): Experiment [BF3](M) [NH3](M) Initial Rate (M/s) 1 0.2
Rama09 [41]

Answer:

-r_{A}=k\times[BF_3]^{1}\times[NH_3]^{1}

Explanation:

The rate law of a chemical reaction is given by

-r_{A}=k\times[BF_3]^{\alpha}\times[NH_3]^{\beta}

This law can be written for any experiment, and making the quotient between those expressions the reaction orders can be found

Between experiments 1 and 2  

\frac{-r_{A1}}{{-r}_{A2}}=\left(\frac{\left[NH_3\right]_1}{\left[NH_3\right]_2}\right)^\beta

Then the expression for the calculation of \beta

\beta=\frac{ln\frac{-r_{A1}}{-r_{A2}}}{ln\left(\frac{\left[NH_3\right]_1}{\left[NH_3\right]_2}\right)}=\frac{ln\frac{0.2130}{0.1065}}{ln\left(\frac{0.250}{0.125}\right)}

Resolving  

\beta=1

Doing the same between experiments 3 and 4 the expression for \alpha is

\alpha=\frac{ln\frac{-r_{A3}}{-r_{A4}}}{ln\left(\frac{\left[BF_3\right]_3}{\left[BF_3\right]_4}\right)}=\frac{ln\frac{0.0682}{0.1193}}{ln\left(\frac{0.200}{0.350}\right)}

Resolving  

\alpha=1

This means that the rate law for this reaction is  

-r_{A}=k\times[BF_3]^{1}\times[NH_3]^{1}

5 0
3 years ago
40 points pls (10 more if its not plaigerized plsss) thank youuuu (if u just do it for points u will get reported bc its not the
mars1129 [50]

Answer:

The freshwater sources that are generally in continuous motion and follow a defined path are called streams and rivers.

If I were to improve the lab then I will make the following changes:

  • The experiment aimed to observe and model the effects of rivers on erosion. So, I can make a virtual model of the river and can compare the velocity, gradients and volume of rivers.
  • Comparison between the low and high factors listed can help in computing the effect of the powerful river on erosion.
  • The high velocity. gradient and volume of the river will cause more erosion as it exerts more force.
  • The low volume, gradient and velocity river will affect in a less manner on erosion.

Explanation:

thats all i know ( correct me if im wrong please)

5 0
2 years ago
HELP PLS!
olya-2409 [2.1K]
I have the same question right now and i think that it is D
7 0
3 years ago
What kind of ocean ecosystem did the author of this text ask questions about
shutvik [7]
Forests and prairies are examples of ecosystems on land. An ecosystem is a community of living things. Members survive by interacting with each other and with their environment. At first glance, the ocean seems like one big ecosystem.


5 0
3 years ago
When 2.69 g 2.69 g of a nonelectrolyte solute is dissolved in water to make 345 mL 345 mL of solution at 26 °C, 26 °C, the solut
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer:

The molar concentration of this solution is 0.0463 mol/L

Explanation:

Step 1 : Data given

Mass of a nonelectrolyte solute = 2.69 grams

Volume of water = 345 mL = 0.345 L

Temperature = 26.0°CC = 273 + 26 = 299 K

The osmotic pressure = 863 torr

⇒ 863torr /760 = 1.13553 atm

Step 2: Calculate the molar concentration of this solution

Π = i*M*R*T

⇒with Π = the osmotic pressure = 1.13553 atm

⇒with i = the van't Hoff factor of the nonelectrolyte solute = 1

⇒with M = the molar concentration = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒with T = the temperature = 299 K

1.13553 atm = 1 * M * 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K * 299 K

M = 1.13553 / (0.08206*299)

M = 0.0463 mol/L

The molar concentration of this solution is 0.0463 mol/L

5 0
2 years ago
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