Not sure the precise concept of "normal observation", but I assume that is observed by "eyes".
Eye observation is basically macroscopic, but when you use a mark, which can be regarded as a point of mass, then it goes to microscopic.
Mark is a reference point which you can compare the relative position change, but with your eyes, first you cannot notice microscopic changes, second the eyes cannot precisely set a stable reference point.
The water formed on the surface of the water evaporation loss (evaporation), consisting of plant transpiration water loss (transpiration) is called. Soil near the plant and the resulting water loss is called by evapotranspiration.
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Far point is 
Near point is 
Therefore
Focal Length

Generally the equation for the Lens is mathematically given by



High frequency = D, short wavelength