Explanation:
dye is a coloured substance that chemically bonds to the substrate to which it is being applied. This distinguishes dyes from pigments which do not chemically bind to the material they colour. The dye is generally applied in an aqueous solution, and may require a mordant to improve the fastness of the dye on the fiber.[2]
Answer:
Br2(l) → BrO3-(aq) + Br-(aq)
A) Br2 = 3, OH - = 6
B) Br2 = 3, OH - = 3
C) Br2 = 2, OH - = 5
D) Br2 = 1, OH - = 2
E) Br2 = 1, OH - = 6
Answer:
She will need to add 5.6 cups of water
Explanation:
Hi there!
Marta has to dilute the citric acid to 5%.
The dilution factor will be 12%/ 5% = 2.4. Then, Marta will need to dilute the citric acid 2.4 times. If she has 4 cups of the solution, she will need to add water until she completes a volume of (4 cups ·2.4) 9.6 cups to reach the desired concentration.
Then, she will need to add 9.6 - 4 cups water = 5.6 cups of water
Another way to solve this is by using the fact that the mass of citric acid in the concentrated and diluted solution is the same. Then:
mass citric acid concentrated solution = mass citric acid in dilute solution
mass of citric acid = concentration · volume
Then:
initial concentration · volume = final concentration · volume
12% · 4 cups = 5% · volume
volume = 12% · 4 cups / 5% = 9.6 cups
The final volume of the solution at 5% will be 9.6 cups. So Marta will need 9.6 cups - 4 cups = 5.6 cups water
Answer:
Heat or electricity in the atmasphere
Explanation:
Advantages
Solar energy is a clean and renewable energy source.Once a solar panel is installed, solar energy can be produced free of charge.Solar energy will last forever whereas it is estimated that the world’s oil reserves will last for 30 to 40 years.Solar energy causes no pollution.Solar cells make absolutely no noise at all. On the other hand, the giant machines utilized for pumping oil are extremely noisy and therefore very impractical.Very little maintenance is needed to keep solar cells running. There are no moving parts in a solar cell which makes it impossible to really damage them.In the long term, there can be a high return on investment due to the amount of free energy a solar panel can produce, it is estimated that the average household will see 50% of their energy coming in from solar panels.
Disadvantages
Solar panels can be expensive to install resulting in a time-lag of many years for savings on energy bills to match initial investments.Electricity generation depends entirely on a countries exposure to sunlight; this could be limited by a countries climate.Solar power stations do not match the power output of similar sized conventional power stations; they can also be very expensive to build.Solar power is used to charge batteries so that solar powered devices can be used at night. The batteries can often be large and heavy, taking up space and needing to be replaced from time to time.