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Elza [17]
3 years ago
14

An atom had an average atomic mass of about 63.5 amu. What is the chemical symbol for the atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Virty [35]3 years ago
8 0

An atom has an average atomic mass of 63.5amu. 1 amu is equal to 1 gram per mole. So 63.5 amu is equal to 63.5 grams per mile or 63.5 g/mol. So the answer is Cu or Copper. Hope this helps. If it does, please mark as Brainliest.

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The compound known as butylated hydroxytoluene, abbreviated as BHT, contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. A 3.001 g sample of B
loris [4]

I believe here is the right question, so will just ignore the rest of the junk information from the previous message

The compound known as butylated hydroxytoluene, abbreviated as BHT, contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. A 3.001 g sample of BHT was combusted in an oxygen rich environment to produce 8.990 g of CO2(g) and 2.944 g of H2O(g). Insert subscripts below to appropriately display the empirical formula of BHT

Answer:

C_{15}H_{24}0

Explanation:

A 3.001 g sample of BHT was combusted in an oxygen rich environment to produce 8.990 g of CO2(g) and 2.994 g of H2O(g).

If all the carbon in BHT is present in CO_2 and also, all the hydrogen in BHT is  present in H_2O, Then we can determine for the corresponding numbers of moles of Carbon(C) and Hydrogen (H) respectively as:

moles of  CO_2 = 8.990 g*(\frac{1mole}{44.01g})

                       =  0.2043 moles

∴ moles of C =  0.2043 moles

moles of H_2O = 2.944 g *(\frac{1mole}{18.01g} )

                       = 0.1635 moles

∴ moles of H = 2 × 0.1635 moles

                      = 0.327 moles

Since number of moles= \frac{mass}{molarmass}

number of moles of H =  0.327 moles

molar mass of H = 1.008 g/mol

∴  mass of H in the sample = 0.327 moles × 1.008 g/mol

                                             = 0.329616g

                                             

mass of C in the sample can be calculated as = 0.2043 moles × (\frac{12.01g}{1 mole} )

= 2.453643 g

mass of C+H in the sample = 2.453643g + 0.329616g

= 2.783259 g

mass of O can be calculated as = 3.001 g - 2.783259 g

= 0.217741 g

∴ moles of O = 0.217741g × (\frac{1mole}{16.0g})

= 0.0136 moles

Now, since; we've gotten our data, we can now proceed to calculate for the empirical formula.

C                                          H                                    O

0.2043                                0.327                             0.0136

Dividing by the least number (0.0136) , we have :

\frac{0.2043}{0.0136}                                     \frac{0.327}{0.0136}                               \frac{0.0136}{0.0136}

15.02                                      24.04                             1

≅

15                                             24                                  1

Therefore, the empirical formula would be : C_{15}H_{24}0

7 0
2 years ago
Which term describes atoms with<br> unpaired dots in their electron dot<br> diagrams?
IRISSAK [1]

Answer:

Radicals

Explanation:

A radical refers to a chemical specie that contains unpaired electrons in their dot electron diagrams.

Radicals contain an odd number of electrons. They are commonly called odd electron species.

Radicals participate in a number of important reactions. A typical example is the halogenation of alkanes in the presence of light.

Examples of radicals include; Br. , Cl. , F. etc

8 0
3 years ago
Devise a way to separate a mixture of sand, salt, and iron filings. Write the procedure using a step-by-step method and explain
aev [14]
1. Iron fillings are magnetic, so use a magnet to pull the iron fillings out of the mix.
2. Then you can put the salt and sand mixture into water, since salt is soluble, and the salt will dissolve, leaving you with sand.
3 0
3 years ago
Where are non metals found in the periodic table
Romashka [77]

The metals are to the left of the line (except for hydrogen, which is a nonmetal), the nonmetals are to the right of the line, and the elements immediately adjacent to the line are the metalloids.

hope it helps...!!!

7 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
How many atoms of carbon are represented in 3CH3CH20
pishuonlain [190]
6 carbon atoms

                        H    H
                         |     |
3  x             H - C - C - O - H 
                         |     |
                        H    H
8 0
2 years ago
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