Answer:
Na⁺ tends to interact with the hardest base, which is water. Ag⁺ tends to interact with the softest (hardless) base, which is Cl⁻.
Explanation:
The HSAB concept says that hard acids are small ions with low electronegativity, while hard bases are electron donating groups with high electronegativity and low polarizability. The HSAB concept also says that hard acids will tend to react with hard bases. The opposite is valid for soft acids and soft bases.
Na⁺ is a hard acid
Ag ⁺ is a soft acid
Cl⁻ is a hard base
H₂O is a harder base than Cl⁻
Therefore, when in water, the Na⁺ tends to react with water, because it is a harder base than Cl⁻. However, as Ag⁺ is a soft acid, it will tend to stay with the less hard base, which is Cl⁻.
The answer is C : 15.7 m/s
Use the idea of : momentum before collision = momentum after collision
Before collision;
For car:mass=1.1×10^3, velocity=22
For truck:mass=2.3×10^3, velocity=0
After collision;
For car:mass=2.3×10^3, velocity=-11
For truck:mass=2.3×10^3, velocity=V
(1.1×10^3 × 22) + (2.3×10^3 × 0) = (1.1×10^3 × -11) + (2.3×10^3 × V)
24200 = -12100 + 2.3×10^3V
2.3×10^3V = 36300
V = 15.7 m/s
Answer:
Exposure of silver chloride to sunlight for a long duration turns grey due to photolytic decomposition i.e decomposition in the presence of sunlight.
Explanation:
When silver chloride, AgCl is exposed to sunlight for a long time, it will undergo decomposition as the sunlight provides sufficient energy needed to decomposed the salt, AgCl to metallic silver and chlorine gas. This can be seen in the equation below:
2AgCl —> 2Ag + Cl2
Polar.
Polar bonds have unequal sharing electrons while nonpolar, the opposite, has equal sharing electrons. This is a tactic typically used to determine whether or not a compound or element itself is polar or nonpolar.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
D. Waste management issues
Explanation:
Answer A: The five major types of pollution - water pollution, air pollution, land pollution, light pollution, noise pollution - have negative effects on the environment, on human health, and our planet as a whole.
Answer B: Urban Heat Island (UHI) is an urban area that is significantly warmer than its surrounding rural areas due to human activities. UHI decreases air quality.
Answer C: The increased use of surrounding land is the main cause of biodiversity loss.
Answer D: Any field of environmental management help people to solve pollution problems. So, D is the correct answer.
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Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!
