Respiratory system is refers to as the organs which are involved in breathing such as nose, throat, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs. It is also known as respiratory tract.
The circulatory system is refer to as which contains the heart and the blood vessels and blood moves throughout the body in vessels. This circulatory system helps tissues to get enough oxygen and nutrients, and it helps them get rid of waste products.
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What is breathing?</h3>
When person inhale (breathe in), air enters in the lungs, and oxygen from atmosphere moves to body blood. At the same time, carbon dioxide, a waste gas, moves from blood to the lungs and is exhaled (breathed out).
Breathing process is known as gas exchange which is is essential to life.
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An example of a missense mutation in a protein-encoding gene would most likely be a neutral mutation is option B: replacement of a polar amino acid with another polar amino acid at the protein's surface.
A frequent and well-known example of a missense mutation is the blood condition sickle-cell anemia. Missense mutations exist in the DNA at a single location in sickle-cell anemia patients. A different amino acid is required in this missense mutation, which also alters the overall structure of the protein. Similarly, replacement of a polar amino acid by another polar Ami no acid at the protein's surface is a missense mutation causing change in a single site.
A neutral mutation is one whose fixation is unrelated to natural selection. Therefore, the independence of a mutation's fixation from natural selection can be used to define the selective neutrality of a mutation.
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Complete question is:
Which example of a missense mutation in a protein-encoding gene would most likely be a neutral mutation?
a) Replacement of a polar amino acid with a nonpolar amino acid at the protein's outer surface
b) Replacement of a polar amino acid with another polar amino acid at the protein's surface
c) Replacement of a polar amino acid with another polar amino acid in the protein's interior
d) Replacement of a polar amino acid with a nonpolar amino acid in the protein's interior
The launch of a rocket into space involves an excessive amount of fuel, so scientists are continuously researching new measures to make flight more efficient. This involve new types of petrol, new technologies, and structures that are more aerodynamic. Securely flying. I hope this helps. -hafsa
The one that is true about cells is Number two. The cell is the basic unit of a structure and function of life. The cells are what makes us living things. All living things are made up of cells.