The antibiotic penicillin is isolated from <u><em>Penicillium notatum</em></u> fungi
Penicillin was first discovered in 1928 and was used at St. Mary's Hospital, London, by Alexander Fleming to heal wounds due to its antibacterial properties.
Explanation:
Fungi and bacteria usually produce antibiotics (as secondary metabolites) for defense mechanism. They do so to limit competition for resources with other neighboring fungi or bacteria in their environment. This is why when a fungus or bacteria establishes itself in an environment, you hardly see other fungi or bacteria types growing in their vicinity.
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C. Amino Acids.
Proteins consist of strands of amino acids, which is produced in the ribosomes of the cell.
Mapping the human genome will allow us to locate the genes which are affected during the transmission and occurrence of genetic diseases such as cystic fibrosis. This will help those suffering from these debilitating conditions to be treated better, or to prevent the disease altogether.
Answer:
Most likely Bacterial vaginosis (BV)
Explanation:
BV is a sexually associated health problem in women caused by a change in the normal balance of bacteria in the vagina.
This happens when the population of the good bacteria called <em>lactobacillus</em> reduces, giving room for the multiplication and growth of bad bacteria. The good bacteria keep the vagina a bit acidic, thereby preventing the growth and multiplication of bad bacteria.
A woman that is sexually active is predisposed to having BV. White vaginal discharge that appears milky is one of the symptoms of BV. A vaginal pH 6 affirms it is mostly a BV, as the pH level that is greater than 4.5 would favors the population of bad bacteria.
The 30-year-old female who is sexually active and complains of a large amount of milk like vaginal discharge, with the vaginal pH at 6.0, is mostly likely having Bacteria vaginosis (BV)