The correct option is B. To get the number of atom for each compound, each element in the compound will be counted as an atom. For instance, for Fe[ClO4]2, there are 1 atom of Fe, 2 atoms of Cl, and 8 atoms of O, making a total of 11 atoms [1 + 2 + 8= 11]. The other options have less than 11 atoms.
The answer to you’re question is C. NH3
Answer:
Trimethylacetaldehyde
Explanation:
For the <u>unknow compound</u> we have a molar mass of 86 g/mol. We have an even value for the mass, so the compound does <u>not have nitrogen</u> and we can have several posibilities:
A) 
B) 
C) 
D) 
If we check the IR info a signal in 1730 cm-1 appears, this indicates that we have an <u>oxo group</u> (C=O). So, the D option can be discarded. The groups that can have the oxo group are: Carboxylic acids, <u>Ketones and aldehydes</u>.
We don have a signal in 3000 cm-1, so the carboxylic acid can be discarded. Now, is we check the info for the 1H NMR we only have 2 signals. If we only have 2 we will have a very<u> symmetric compound</u>.
By trial an error the find the compound <u>Trimethylacetaldehyde</u> (Figure 1).
Answer:
(A) a compound that donates protons
.
Explanation:
According to Bronsted-Lowry Model
:
- Bases are proton acceptors.
(A) a compound that donates protons
.