Answer:
The hardenability increases with increasing austenite grain size, because the grain boundary area is decreasing. This means that the sites for the nucleation of ferrite and pearlite are being reduced in number, with the result that these transformations are slowed down, and the hardenability is therefore increased.
Answer:
W=2 MW
Explanation:
Given that
COP= 2.5
Heat extracted from 85°C
Qa= 5 MW
Lets heat supplied at 150°C = Qr
The power input to heat pump = W
From first law of thermodynamics
Qr= Qa+ W
We know that COP of heat pump given as



W=2 MW
For Carnot heat pump


2.5 T₂ - 895= T₂
T₂=596.66 K
T₂=323.6 °C
Answer:
The corresponding absolute pressure of the boiler is 24.696 pounds per square inch.
Explanation:
From Fluid Mechanics, we remember that absolute pressure (
), measured in pounds per square inch, is the sum of the atmospheric pressure and the working pressure (gauge pressure). That is:
(1)
Where:
- Atmospheric pressure, measured in pounds per square inch.
- Working pressured of the boiler (gauge pressure), measured in pounds per square inch.
If we suppose that
and
, then the absolute pressure is:


The corresponding absolute pressure of the boiler is 24.696 pounds per square inch.
Answer:
The general rule of thumb is that the SMALLER a substance's atoms and the STRONGER the bonds, the harder the substance. Two of the strongest forms of chemical bonds are the ionic and covalent bonds.
Explanation: