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2 years ago

12

Summarize the difference in hydraulic and pneumatic systems.

1 answer:

Naily [24]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The main difference between a pneumatic system and a hydraulic system lies in how the energy necessary to make these systems work is generated: thus, while in the pneumatic system this energy is generated through the compression of gases, in the hydraulic system the energy is obtained Through the insertion of pressurized fluids, such as water. Furthermore, hydraulic systems are closed circuits, where the water constantly circulates within the system; while in pneumatic systems the air that is compressed and used is constantly renewed.

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Which is a feedback mechanism for a system?

stira [4]

The following is a feedback mechanism for a system :

<u>The progress bar when downloading a file on iTunes</u>

<u></u>

Explanation:

A feedback mechanism is a loop system wherein the system responds to a perturbation. The response may be in the same direction (as in positive feedback) or in the opposite direction (as in negative feedback).
Feedback occurs when outputs of a system are routed back as inputs as part of a chain of cause-and-effect that forms a circuit or loop. The system can then be said to feed back into itself.
Evaluation feedback needs to be done “in the moment” to help the person receiving the feedback know where they stand.
A feedback control system consists of five basic components: (1) input, (2) process being controlled, (3) output, (4) sensing elements, and (5) controller and actuating devices.
Because negative feedback produces stable circuit responses, improves stability and increases the operating bandwidth of a given system, the majority of all control and feedback systems is degenerative reducing the effects of the gain.

6 0

3 years ago

t is desired to produce aligned carbon fiber-epoxy matric composite having a longitudinal tensile strength of 800 MPa. Given (a)

Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

The value of critical length = 3.46 mm

The value of volume of fraction of fibers = 0.43

Explanation:

Given data

$\sigma_{T}$ = 800 M pa

D = 0.017 mm

L = 2.3 mm

$\sigma_{f}$ = 5500 M pa

$\sigma_{m}$ = 18 M pa

$\sigma_c$ = 13.5 M pa

(a) Critical fiber length is given by

$L_{c} = \sigma_{f} (\frac{D}{2 \sigma_{c} } )$

Put all the values in above equation we get

$L_{c} =5500 (\frac{0.017}{(2) (13.5)} )$

$L_{c} = 3.46$ mm

This is the value of critical length.

(b).Since this critical length is greater than fiber length Than the volume fraction of fibers is given by

$V_{f} = \frac{\sigma_T - \sigma_m}{\frac{L\sigma_c}{D} - \sigma_m }$

Put all the values in above formula we get

$V_{f} = \frac{800-18}{\frac{(2.3)(13.5)}{0.017} - 18 }$

$V_{f}$ = 0.43

This is the value of volume of fraction of fibers.

3 0

3 years ago

Steep safety ramps are built beside mountain highways to enable vehicles with defective brakes to stop safely. A truck enters a

Virty [35]

Answer:

a) The additional time required for the truck to stop is <u>8.5 seconds</u>

b) The additional distance traveled by the truck is <u>230.05 ft</u>

Explanation:

Since the acceleration is constant, the average speed is:

(final speed - initial speed) / 2 = 0.75 v0

Since travelling at this speed for 8.5 seconds causes the vehicle to travel 690 ft, we can solve for v0:

0.75v0 * 8.5 = 690

v0 = 108.24 ft/s

The speed after 8.5 seconds is: 108.24 / 2 = 54.12 ft/s

We can now use the following equation to solve for acceleration:

$v^2 - u^2 = 2*a*s$

$54.12^2 - 108.24^2 = 2*a*690$

a = -6.367 m/s^2

Additional time taken to decelerate: 54.12/6.367 = 8.5 seconds

Total distance traveled:

$v^2 - u^2 = 2*a*s$

0 - 108.24^2 = 2 * (-6.367) * s

solving for s we get total distance traveled = 920.05 ft

Additional Distance Traveled: 920.05 - 690 = 230.05 ft

5 0

3 years ago

A current vehicle registration expires at _____ of the first owner listed on the registration form

wariber [46]

Answer:

Midnight on the birthday. Hope this helps!

3 0

2 years ago

Which of these materials are insulators? Select the THREE (3) that apply.

lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

wool, rubber, and plastic

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago